Nokea
Which of the following is a primary source that would be relevant to a biography about Jules Verne?
- A. Articles about Jules Verne written after his death
- B. Reviews of Jules Verne's works
- C. Film adaptations of Jules Verne's works
- D. Letters exchanged by Jules Verne and a close friend
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Letters exchanged by Jules Verne and a close friend would be a primary source as they were written during his lifetime, providing direct insight into his thoughts and actions. Choices A, B, and C are not primary sources. Articles written after his death, reviews of his works, and film adaptations are considered secondary sources as they are interpretations or analyses based on primary materials.
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What is the significance of the word 'mind' in the following passage?
- A. The ability to think
- B. A collective vote
- C. A definitive decision
- D. A mythological question
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the provided passage, 'mind' refers to a definitive decision. The context indicates that the emperor made a conscious decision to entertain the speaker with country shows. Choice A, 'The ability to think,' is too broad and does not capture the specific decision-making aspect implied in the passage. Choice B, 'A collective vote,' and Choice D, 'A mythological question,' are irrelevant and do not align with the context provided.
Which phrase best describes the purpose of nonfiction writing?
- A. To inform, entertain, or persuade readers
- B. To entertain, then to inform
- C. To convince readers they're wrong about the author's subject
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'To inform, entertain, or persuade readers.' Nonfiction writing aims to provide factual information (inform), engage the audience (entertain), or influence their opinions (persuade). Choice B is incorrect because informing usually takes precedence over entertaining in nonfiction. Choice C is incorrect as the primary goal is not to convince readers they're wrong but rather to present information or arguments. Choice D is incorrect as there are clear purposes for nonfiction writing.
What is one way the author specifies that a person can try to be aware of their consumption of water and energy?
- A. Food that remains on your plate is a wasted resource, and you can always go back for a second helping.
- B. Locally grown food and other products manufactured within your community are the best choices.
- C. Don't leave appliances or chargers plugged in when not in use.
- D. Participation begins with our everyday choices.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The author specifically mentions in the passage that individuals should unplug appliances and chargers when not in use to reduce energy consumption. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the action of being aware of water and energy consumption. Choice A discusses food waste, choice B focuses on sustainable products and locally grown food, and choice D talks about participation in general without focusing on energy or water consumption.
Autobiographies and memoirs are examples of what form of writing?
- A. Fiction
- B. Narrative
- C. Informational text
- D. Research papers
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Autobiographies and memoirs are examples of narrative writing. Narrative writing is a form of writing that tells a story or recounts events. Autobiographies are personal accounts of one's life written by the person themselves, while memoirs are also personal accounts but focus on specific memories or events. Fiction (Choice A) refers to imaginary stories, not real-life accounts like autobiographies and memoirs. Informational text (Choice C) presents factual information without a narrative structure. Research papers (Choice D) are academic documents that present research findings and analysis, not personal accounts like autobiographies and memoirs.
Why does the author repeat the phrase 'I had a dream' throughout the text?
- A. To emphasize the speaker's excitement
- B. To persuade the audience
- C. To demonstrate the speaker's authority
- D. To create a rhythmic effect
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The repetition of 'I had a dream' in the text serves to emphasize the speaker's excitement and vision. By repeating this phrase, the author highlights the importance and impact of the dream, reinforcing the central theme of hope and aspiration. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because the primary purpose of the repetition is not persuasion, demonstration of authority, or creating a rhythmic effect, but rather to underscore the speaker's emotions and aspirations.