Which of the following is a professional standard for nursing practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Collaboration with interdisciplinary team members
- B. Advocacy for patients and families
- C. Incorporation of evidence-based practice
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, all of the above. Collaboration with interdisciplinary team members is crucial in providing holistic care in maternal and newborn healthcare. Advocacy for patients and families ensures their rights and preferences are respected. Incorporation of evidence-based practice ensures that nursing care is based on the best available research and clinical expertise. Therefore, selecting all of the above options is essential to uphold professional standards in nursing practice in maternal and newborn healthcare.
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Which of the following is a potential ethical issue related to neonatal organ donation?
- A. Informed consent
- B. Allocation of resources
- C. End-of-life decision making
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Informed consent is a key ethical issue in neonatal organ donation.
Which of the following is a potential legal issue related to maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Informed consent
- B. Patient confidentiality
- C. Child custody and visitation
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Informed consent patient confidentiality and child custody/visitation are all legal issues that can arise in maternal and newborn healthcare. These issues require careful handling to ensure compliance with legal and ethical standards.
Which of the following is a potential complication of maternal obesity during pregnancy?
- A. Gestational diabetes
- B. Preterm labor
- C. Fetal macrosomia
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maternal obesity can lead to gestational diabetes, preterm labor, and fetal macrosomia.
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
- A. Collect a urine specimen, Instruct the parent to feed the newborn, Place the Newborn under a phototherapy lamp, Admister penicilin IM
- B. Hypoglycemia, Congenital Syphilis,Kernicterus, Neonatal abstinence syndrome
- C. Balirubin Levels, Temperatures, Resipiratory Status, Environmental stimuli
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
A nurse is developing a plan of care for a newborn whose mother tested positive for heroin during pregnancy. The newborn is experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
- A. Administer naloxone to the newborn.
- B. Swaddle the newborn with his legs extended.
- C. Maintain eye contact with the newborn during feedings
- D. Minimize noise in the newborn's environment.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Minimizing noise in the newborn's environment helps reduce overstimulation, which can exacerbate symptoms of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Naloxone is not used for this condition, and swaddling with legs extended is incorrect as it should be snug to provide comfort.