Nokea
Which of the following is an example of a closed-ended question or statement?
- A. How did that make you feel?
- B. Did you take those drugs?
- C. What medications do you take at home?
- D. Describe the type of pain you have.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Closed-ended questions elicit yes/no or short answers, like 'Did you take those drugs?' unlike open-ended questions that seek elaboration.
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A nurse asks a multidisciplinary team to collaborate to develop the most appropriate plan of care to meet the needs of an adolescent with a severe head injury. Which of the blended skills essential to nursing practice is the nurse using?
- A. cognitive skills
- B. interpersonal skills
- C. technical skills
- D. ethical/legal skills
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Collaboration with a team uses interpersonal skills to coordinate care effectively.
A 42-year-old male patient recovering from a MI is having difficulty following the care plan to stop smoking and exercise. What is the nurses best response to this patient?
- A. Praise him for any efforts he makes to improve his health.
- B. Tell him that he will have another MI and it will be his own fault.
- C. Tell him that his cigarettes will be taken away if he smokes again.
- D. Ignore the behavior and recommend a behavior modification program.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positive reinforcement (praising efforts) encourages continued progress, unlike punitive or dismissive responses.
An in-depth history and physical builds the
- A. Plan of care
- B. Future interventions
- C. Database
- D. Secondary source
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A history and physical create the initial patient database for care planning.
When the nurse is administering Lasix 20 mg to a patient in congestive heart failure, what phase of the nursing process does this represent?
- A. Assessment
- B. Planning
- C. Implementation
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Giving Lasix is implementation, carrying out a planned intervention.
For the nursing student to implement the most effective care for her patients, she must
- A. Have rudimentary critical-thinking skills
- B. Apply preexisting knowledge
- C. Apply clinical knowledge to theoretic knowledge
- D. Establish a clinical log for evaluation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying prior knowledge ensures effective, evidence-based care tailored to patient needs.