Nokea
Which of the following is considered normal adult bladder capacity?
- A. 100-200 ml
- B. 400-500 ml
- C. 50-100 ml
- D. 800-1000 ml
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adult bladder capacity is 400-500 ml e.g., typical urge at 300-400. Less (50-200) or more (800-1000) don't fit. Nurses note e.g., catheter output for function, per physiology.
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Which of the following statement best describe spiritual care in nursing?
- A. Ignoring beliefs
- B. Supporting spiritual needs
- C. A medical fix
- D. A one-time talk
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Spiritual care is supporting spiritual needs (B), per nursing e.g., prayer support. Not ignoring (A), not medical (C), not one-time (D) holistic focus. B best defines its role, enhancing Mr. Gary's well-being, making it correct.
Which of the following do not correctly correlates the increase BP of Ms. Aida, a 70 year old diabetic?
- A. Females, after the age 65 tends to have lower BP than males
- B. Disease process like Diabetes increase BP
- C. BP is highest in the morning, and lowest during the night
- D. Africans, have a greater risk of hypertension than Caucasian and Asians.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Females over 65 often have higher BP e.g., post-menopause not lower, contradicting Aida's rise. Diabetes (vessel damage), morning peaks (circadian), African risk (genetics) align. Nurses note this e.g., elderly diabetics for management.
Which of the following nursing intervention is appropriate to prevent pulmonary embolus in a patient who is prescribed bed rest?
- A. Limit the client's fluid intake
- B. Encourage deep breathing and coughing
- C. Use the knee gatch when the client is in bed
- D. Teach the patient to move legs in bed
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed rest risks venous stasis, a pulmonary embolus cause. Leg movement promotes circulation, preventing clots from forming and traveling to lungs. Fluid limits dehydration but not emboli directly, deep breathing aids lungs but not veins, and knee gatch increases stasis. Nurses teach exercises, reducing thromboembolism risk, enhancing recovery safety.
Which activity is an example of health promotion by the nurse
- A. Administering immunizations
- B. Giving a bedbath
- C. Preventing complications after an accident
- D. Performing diagnostic procedures
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Health promotion enhances well-being and prevents disease proactively administering immunizations (e.g., measles vaccine) exemplifies this, boosting immunity before illness strikes. Giving a bedbath is hygiene, not promotion supportive, not preventive. Preventing complications post-accident is tertiary prevention, managing existing issues, not promoting health preemptively. Diagnostic procedures (e.g., blood tests) detect, not promote assessment, not prevention. Immunizations align with health promotion's focus on empowering clients against disease, a core nursing role in public health, making this the standout example.
They put girls clothes on male infants to drive evil forces away
- A. Chinese
- B. Egyptian
- C. Indian
- D. Babylonian
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ancient Chinese dressed male infants in girls' clothes to confuse demons e.g., during infancy rites believing males drew evil. Unlike Egyptian, Indian, or Babylonian customs, this reflects spiritual protection, offering insight into cultural health beliefs relevant to nursing's cultural competence.