Maternal Newborn Practice Questions

Maternal Newborn Practice Questions Related

Review Maternal Newborn Practice Questions related questions and content

Which of the following is true about the three layers juries, and parents are concerned about the long-term of involuntary smooth muscles of the uterus?

  • A. Designed to provide expansion of the growing fetus.
  • B. Meant to inhibit the contraction of the uterus
  • C. These injuries require immediate surgery. prior to the onset of labor.
  • D. Your child will have permanent paralysis.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct statement about the three layers juries, and parents are concerned about the long-term of involuntary smooth muscles of the uterus is that they are designed to provide expansion of the growing fetus. The three layers of the uterus, consisting of the perimetrium, myometrium, and endometrium, play essential roles during pregnancy. The myometrium, which is the middle layer of the uterus, contains involuntary smooth muscle fibers that contract during labor to help expel the fetus. These muscles are designed to expand and contract to accommodate the growing fetus during pregnancy and aid in the birthing process.

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The nurse is caring for a patient who could be at risk for uterine

  • A. What should the nurse be monitoring the fetus closely for? SATA
  • B. Loss of ability to determine fetal station
  • C. Bradycardia
  • D. Late decelerations
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A. What should the nurse be monitoring the fetus closely for? SATA

Which newborn is at higher risk for developing hypoglycemia? SATA

  • A. SGA
  • B. Post term newborn
  • C. LGA
  • D. 38 week gestation (term newborn)
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: - Small for gestational age (SGA) newborns are at higher risk for developing hypoglycemia due to limited glycogen stores and decreased adipose tissue for energy reserve.

The nurse is educating a client about signs of labor. Which symptom indicates true labor?

  • A. Irregular contractions relieved by rest.
  • B. Contractions felt only in the abdomen.
  • C. Contractions that increase in intensity and cause cervical changes.
  • D. Absence of fetal movement.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: True labor is characterized by contractions that progressively increase in intensity and result in cervical dilation and effacement.

The nurse is educating a client about signs of preterm labor. What symptom should be reported immediately?

  • A. Frequent urination.
  • B. Low back pain and cramping.
  • C. Increased appetite.
  • D. Braxton Hicks contractions.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low back pain and cramping can indicate preterm labor and should be reported immediately for further evaluation.

What is the second stage of pathophysiology in an on anticoagulant therapy due to a deep vein throm- amniotic fluid embolism characterized by? bosis, which occurred after giving birth. Which of

  • A. Hemorrhage the following instructions should the nurse include?
  • B. Hypoxia
  • C. Take an herbal supplement such as St. John's wort
  • D. Capillary damage to help increase the effect of the anticoagulant.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The second stage of pathophysiology in an amniotic fluid embolism characterized by deep vein thrombosis on anticoagulant therapy after giving birth involves the risk of hemorrhage. Anticoagulant therapies such as heparin increase the risk of bleeding since they inhibit the blood's ability to clot effectively. This means that in the event of an injury or surgery, there is a higher likelihood of excessive bleeding. Therefore, it is crucial to monitor for signs of hemorrhage such as bruising, bleeding gums, blood in urine or stool, and low blood pressure. Intervention to manage bleeding may include reducing the dosage of the anticoagulant, administering blood products, and implementing pressure or surgical interventions as necessary.

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