Which of the following represents the desired outcomes of cardiac rehabilitation?
- A. To prevent worsening heart disease, new cardiac events, and premature death
- B. To provide exercise and nutritional guidance
- C. To provide care in a more cost-effective manner
- D. To help patients recover as quickly as possible
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Cardiac rehabilitation aims to prevent heart disease progression, provide guidance, and aid recovery.
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Match the health-care practitioner to the appropriate functions: Certified nursing assistant
- A. Practices within a defined scope under the supervision of a physician, dentist, or RN; provides direct patient care and supervises assistive personnel
- B. Provides psychosocial support to patients, families, or vulnerable populations; advises caregivers; counsels patients; plans for patients' needs after discharge; and arranges for needed care such as home health
- C. Performs patient care duties and assists nursing staff; performs more complicated tasks, including sterile procedures, in some states
- D. Employed by physicians or hospitals to work closely with physician and assist in directing patient care
- E. Certified in a specific area of practice; carries an advanced practice license and can diagnose illnesses, prescribe medications, and order treatments
- F. Practices nursing within a defined scope under the direction of a physician; provides direct patient care, manages departments, and supervises other nurses and assistive personnel
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: CNAs assist nursing staff and perform patient care duties.
Fill in the blank with the correct Key Term(s) or italicized words from your text: When a primary care physician cannot successfully treat a patient's condition, he or she makes a(n) ___ to a specialist.
- A. Referral
- B. Consultation
- C. Transfer
- D. Admission
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A referral is made when a primary care physician cannot treat a condition and refers to a specialist.
A case manager's main function is to coordinate and facilitate the care of several different patients concurrently.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Case managers coordinate care for multiple patients to ensure efficiency and effectiveness.
Match the following Key Term(s) or italicized words from your text with the correct description: Primary care physician
- A. The federal government's health insurance program for people older than 65 years or those with certain disabilities or conditions
- B. A federally and state-funded health insurance program for individuals who are poor and medically indigent, pregnant women, individuals with disabilities, and children meeting income level requirements
- C. A system of health-care delivery aimed at managing the cost and quality of access to health care
- D. The insurance company that finances health care provided to a beneficiary
- E. A cost-containment program featuring a primary care physician (PCP) as the gatekeeper to eliminate unnecessary testing and procedures
- F. A classification of illnesses and diseases that is then used to determine the amount of money paid to a hospital by Medicare
- G. The gatekeeper for access to medical services
Correct Answer: G
Rationale: The primary care physician controls access to medical services as a gatekeeper.
The nurse case manager usually provides direct, hands-on care.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurse case managers coordinate care rather than provide direct hands-on care.
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