Nokea
Which of the following statement best describe fidelity in nursing?
- A. Telling the truth
- B. Keeping promises
- C. Doing good
- D. Avoiding harm
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fidelity in nursing is keeping promises (B), per ethics e.g., returning as pledged. Telling truth (A) is veracity, doing good (C) beneficence, avoiding harm (D) nonmaleficence not promise-focused. B best defines fidelity's commitment to trust, a cornerstone of nurse-patient relationships, making it the correct description.
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Which of the following is considered as an example of intentional tort?
- A. Malpractice
- B. Negligence
- C. Breach of duty
- D. False imprisonment
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: False imprisonment, an intentional tort, involves deliberately restricting someone's freedom, like restraining a competent patient against their will. Malpractice and negligence are unintentional torts, stemming from carelessness or failure to meet standards, not intent. Breach of duty is a negligence component, not a standalone tort. In nursing, intentional torts require purposeful action, and false imprisonment risks legal liability, emphasizing patient rights and consent in care delivery.
The nurse touched Mr. Gary without consent during care. This is an example of?
- A. Battery
- B. Assault
- C. Justice
- D. Nonmaleficence
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Touching without consent is battery (A) unconsented contact, per law. Assault (B) threat, justice (C) fairness, nonmaleficence (D) harm avoidance not contact-specific. A fits the nurse's breach of Mr. Gary's autonomy, making it correct.
Which standards are monitored by the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)?
- A. Evidence-based practice
- B. Client-centered care
- C. Informatics
- D. Nursing certification
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) initiative defines key competencies to ensure nurses deliver safe, high-quality care, addressing modern healthcare demands. Evidence-based practice integrates the best research with clinical expertise, guiding decisions for effective outcomes. Client-centered care prioritizes individual needs and preferences, balancing advocacy with safety. Informatics leverages technology for accurate documentation and care evaluation, enhancing efficiency. Quality improvement drives ongoing assessment and refinement of practices, while teamwork and collaboration ensure coordinated care delivery. Safety minimizes risks, a core QSEN focus. Nursing certification, though valuable, isn't a QSEN competency, as it's an individual credential, not a universal standard. These standards collectively equip nurses to improve care quality and safety across settings, reflecting a comprehensive approach to professional development and patient well-being.
A framework for health assessment that evaluates the effects of stressors to the mind, body and environment in relation with the ability of the client to perform ADL.
- A. Functional health framework
- B. Head to toe framework
- C. Body system framework
- D. Cephalocaudal framework
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Functional health framework (A) assesses stressors on mind, body, and environment re: ADLs, per Gordon's model. Head-to-toe (B), body system (C), and cephalocaudal (D) focus physical order, not function. A matches description, making it correct.
Which of the following statement is TRUE about evaluation in nursing process?
- A. First step of the process
- B. Determines if goals are met
- C. Only done once
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evaluation determines if goals are met (B), per process e.g., pain reduced? Not first (A, assessment), not once (C, ongoing), not all (D) outcome-focused. B truly defines evaluation's role, making it correct.