Nokea
Which of the following statement is NOT true about nonmaleficence?
- A. Avoiding harm
- B. Part of nursing ethics
- C. Always prevents all harm
- D. Applies to all actions
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nonmaleficence avoids harm (A), is ethical (B), applies broadly (D) 'always prevents all harm' (C) isn't true, as some harm (e.g., injections) is unavoidable, per ethics. It aims to minimize, not eliminate, harm. C's absolute prevention contradicts practical care realities, making it the untrue statement.
You may also like to solve these questions
Mr. Gary refuses pork-based medication because of his religious belief. This is an example of?
- A. Culture
- B. Illness
- C. Disability
- D. Risk factor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Refusing pork-based meds due to religion is culture (A) beliefs shaping health choices, per cultural competence. Illness (B) is disease, disability (C) function loss, risk factor (D) predisposition not belief-based. A reflects how culture influences care decisions, making it correct.
The nurse is preparing to take vital signs in an alert client admitted with dehydration secondary to vomiting and diarrhea. What is the best method to assess the client's temperature?
- A. Oral
- B. Axillary
- C. Radial
- D. Heat sensitive tape
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Axillary is safest and most accessible for a dehydrated client with GI issues, avoiding oral route due to vomiting and diarrhea.
Which of the following statement best describe secondary care?
- A. Routine health check up
- B. Specialized care by referral
- C. Care after diagnosis
- D. Basic health education
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Secondary care is specialized care by referral (B), per system e.g., cardiologist post-GP. Check-ups (A) and education (D) are primary, post-diagnosis (C) tertiary. B best defines secondary's role, making it correct.
Marianne is now at the Defervescence stage of the fever, which of the following is expected?
- A. Delirium
- B. Goose flesh
- C. Cyanotic nail beds
- D. Sweating
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Defervescence (decline) involves vasodilation and sweating e.g., cooling as heat dissipates. Delirium (high fever), goose flesh (chills), or cyanosis (hypoxia) don't fit. Nurses anticipate this e.g., damp sheets in Marianne, adjusting care, per fever stages.
Which of the following statement is NOT true about health care economics?
- A. Affects care delivery
- B. Involves funding
- C. Ignores patient needs
- D. Shapes policy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Economics affects delivery (A), involves funding (B), shapes policy (D) 'ignores patient needs' (C) isn't true, impacts them, per system. C's neglect contradicts economics' role, like Mr. Gary's care costs, making it untrue.