Nokea
Which of the following statements about health care in Ecuador and other Latin American countries is true?
- A. Pharmacists may give medical treatment without a physician's prescription
- B. Sharing medication among family members is rare in Latin American countries
- C. Few drugs are dispensed without medical prescriptions
- D. Choosing medications is usually left up to the individual
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pharmacists in Latin America often provide treatments without prescriptions.
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The child's ability to understand time develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding time as a sequence develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Dementia can increase the risk of epilepsy in
- A. Teenagers
- B. Adolescents
- C. Older adults
- D. Childhood
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dementia, common in older adults, increases epilepsy risk due to brain changes.
en currently outnumber women in
- A. psychology
- B. education
- C. doctoral
- D. Allied health field
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Men outnumber women in doctoral programs overall, though fields like psychology may differ.
Fun is the child's word for sensory integration:
- A. Communicative
- B. Sensory
- C. Sensitive
- D. Cognitive
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ayres described fun as a child's experience of sensory integration through play.
Which of the following factors may contribute to the higher mortality rates seen in the homeless population?
- A. Increased exposure to air pollution
- B. Overprescription of psychotropic medications
- C. Suboptimal access to health care
- D. Stress-induced high blood pressure
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Suboptimal health care access is a well-documented contributor to higher mortality in homeless populations due to delayed or inadequate treatment.