Which of the following statements are true regarding health departments?
- A. They are funded by all levels of government.
- B. They provide immunizations.
- C. They track and treat communicable diseases.
- D. They run the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) health program.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Health departments are government-funded and provide immunizations, track diseases, and run programs like WIC.
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Match the following Key Term(s) or italicized words from your text with the correct description: Third-party payer
- A. The federal government's health insurance program for people older than 65 years or those with certain disabilities or conditions
- B. A federally and state-funded health insurance program for individuals who are poor and medically indigent, pregnant women, individuals with disabilities, and children meeting income level requirements
- C. A system of health-care delivery aimed at managing the cost and quality of access to health care
- D. The insurance company that finances health care provided to a beneficiary
- E. A cost-containment program featuring a primary care physician (PCP) as the gatekeeper to eliminate unnecessary testing and procedures
- F. A classification of illnesses and diseases that is then used to determine the amount of money paid to a hospital by Medicare
- G. A group of health-care providers who contract with a health insurance company to provide services to a specific group of patients on a discounted basis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A third-party payer is the insurance company that covers the cost of health care for a beneficiary.
Match the health-care practitioner to the appropriate functions: Medical social worker
- A. Practices within a defined scope under the supervision of a physician, dentist, or RN; provides direct patient care and supervises assistive personnel
- B. Provides psychosocial support to patients, families, or vulnerable populations; advises caregivers; counsels patients; plans for patients' needs after discharge; and arranges for needed care such as home health
- C. Performs patient care duties and assists nursing staff; performs more complicated tasks, including sterile procedures, in some states
- D. Employed by physicians or hospitals to work closely with physician and assist in directing patient care
- E. Certified in a specific area of practice; carries an advanced practice license and can diagnose illnesses, prescribe medications, and order treatments
- F. Practices nursing within a defined scope under the direction of a physician; provides direct patient care, manages departments, and supervises other nurses and assistive personnel
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Medical social workers provide psychosocial support and arrange post-discharge care.
Fill in the blank with the correct Key Term(s) or italicized words from your text: When a person stays overnight or longer in a healthcare facility, he or she is referred to as a(n)
- A. Inpatient
- B. Outpatient
- C. Resident
- D. Client
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An inpatient is someone who stays overnight or longer in a healthcare facility.
Health care provided by various companies and purchased by the individual or an employer is called
- A. Medicare.
- B. Medicaid.
- C. managed care.
- D. private insurance.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Private insurance is purchased by individuals or employers, unlike government programs.
Explain why a team leader must have good communication skills.
- A. Good communication ensures clear task delegation.
- B. Good communication prevents errors in patient care.
- C. Good communication fosters teamwork and coordination.
- D. Good communication builds patient trust.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: A team leader needs communication skills to delegate tasks, prevent errors, and foster teamwork.
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