ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet

ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet Related

Review ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet related questions and content

Which of the following substances is most likely to cause gastritis?

  • A. Milk
  • B. Bicarbonate of soda or baking soda
  • C. Enteric-coated aspirin
  • D. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs are known to cause gastritis by irritating the stomach lining. Choice A, Milk, is unlikely to cause gastritis and is actually a common remedy for mild gastritis symptoms. Choice B, Bicarbonate of soda or baking soda, is often used to relieve heartburn and indigestion, not cause gastritis. Choice C, Enteric-coated aspirin, is less likely to cause gastritis compared to NSAIDs because the enteric coating helps protect the stomach lining from irritation.

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The nurse instructs the ileostomy client to do which of the following as a part of essential care of the stoma?

  • A. Cleanse the peristomal skin meticulously
  • B. Take in high-fiber foods such as nuts
  • C. Massage the area below the stoma
  • D. Limit fluid intake to prevent diarrhea.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A nurse is monitoring a client admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of appendicitis. The client is scheduled for surgery in 2 hours. The client begins to complain of increased abdominal pain and begins to vomit. On assessment the nurse notes that the abdomen is distended and the bowel sounds are diminished. Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing intervention?

  • A. Administer dilaudid
  • B. Notify the physician
  • C. Call and ask the operating room team to perform the surgery as soon as possible
  • D. Reposition the client and apply a heating pad on a warm setting to the client's abdomen.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

In a client with Crohn's disease, which of the following symptoms should not be a direct result from antibiotic therapy?

  • A. Decrease in bleeding
  • B. Decrease in temperature
  • C. Decrease in body weight
  • D. Decrease in the number of stools
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Which area of the alimentary canal is the most common location for Crohn's disease?

  • A. Ascending colon
  • B. Descending colon
  • C. Sigmoid colon
  • D. Terminal ileum
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Which of the following laboratory results would be expected in a client with peritonitis?

  • A. Partial thromboplastin time above 100 seconds
  • B. Hemoglobin level below 10 mg/dL
  • C. Potassium level above 5.5 mEq/L
  • D. White blood cell count above 15,000
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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