Which of the following symptoms indicates diverticulosis?
- A. No symptoms exist
- B. Change in bowel habits
- C. Anorexia with low-grade fever
- D. Episodic, dull, or steady midabdominal pain
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Which of the following aspects is the priority focus of nursing management for a client with peritonitis?
- A. Fluid and electrolyte balance
- B. Gastric irrigation
- C. Pain management
- D. Psychosocial issues
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which of the following definitions best describes diverticulosis?
- A. An inflamed outpouching of the intestine
- B. A noninflamed outpouching of the intestine
- C. The partial impairment of the forward flow of intestinal contents
- D. An abnormal protrusion of an organ through the structure that usually holds it
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'A noninflamed outpouching of the intestine.' Diverticulosis refers to the presence of small, bulging pouches (diverticula) that can form in the lining of the digestive system, especially the colon. These pouches are typically noninflamed. Choice A is incorrect because it describes diverticulitis, which is the inflammation of these pouches. Choice C is incorrect as it defines bowel obstruction, not diverticulosis. Choice D is incorrect as it refers to a hernia, not diverticulosis.
Which of the following factors is believed to be linked to Crohn's disease?
- A. Constipation
- B. Diet
- C. Hereditary
- D. Lack of exercise
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
If a client had irritable bowel syndrome, which of the following diagnostic tests would determine if the diagnosis is Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis?
- A. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan
- B. Abdominal x-ray
- C. Barium swallow
- D. Colonoscopy with biopsy
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Fistulas are most common with which of the following bowel disorders?
- A. Crohn's disease
- B. Diverticulitis
- C. Diverticulosis
- D. Ulcerative colitis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.