Nokea
Which of the following words is an exception to a common spelling rule?
- A. achievement
- B. operation
- C. changeable
- D. deplorable
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: changeable.' This word is an exception to a common spelling rule where it retains the 'e' when adding the suffix '-able.' In contrast, choices A, B, and D follow standard spelling rules without exceptions.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following sentences is correct?
- A. I asked Scott, 'How was your day?'
- B. Scott said, 'It was awesome.'
- C. He claimed, "My history presentation was great!"
- D. I said, 'That's wonderful!'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is the correct answer because it properly uses quotation marks to indicate a direct quote within the sentence ('My history presentation was great!'). Choices A, B, and D contain direct quotes but fail to use quotation marks, making them incorrect. In choice A, the direct question 'How was your day?' should be enclosed in quotation marks. In choice B, the direct quote 'It was awesome.' should also be enclosed in quotation marks. In choice D, the direct statement 'That's wonderful!' should be enclosed in quotation marks.
Which sentence correctly uses the colon?
- A. She had one wish: to visit Paris.
- B. She had: one wish to visit Paris.
- C. She had one: wish to visit Paris.
- D. She had one wish: visit Paris.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "She had one wish: to visit Paris." A colon is used after a complete sentence to introduce a list, quotation, or explanation. In choice A, the colon is appropriately used after the complete sentence 'She had one wish' to introduce the explanation 'to visit Paris.' Choices B, C, and D incorrectly place the colon in positions that do not follow a complete sentence or do not properly introduce an explanation, making them grammatically incorrect.
Write a research report about a national park in the United States that is experiencing threats.
- A. Florida's Everglades National Park is threatened with a rising sea level as restoration efforts lag.
- B. The Grand Canyon is a steep-sided canyon carved by the Colorado River in Arizona, United States.
- C. Every year someone falls over the edge of Going-to-the-Sun Road at Glacier National Park.
- D. My visit to Acadia National Park last summer was one of the most interesting trips I've ever taken.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer as it directly addresses the writing prompt by focusing on a specific threat faced by a national park in the United States, which is the rising sea level affecting Florida's Everglades National Park. This choice provides a clear thesis statement for a research report on the topic. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. Choice B provides general information about the Grand Canyon but does not discuss any threats it is facing. Choice C is not relevant to the prompt as it talks about accidents on a specific highway within Glacier National Park rather than broader threats to the park itself. Choice D is about a personal experience at Acadia National Park and does not address any threats the park may be experiencing.
What is the function of a conjunction in a sentence?
- A. To connect words or phrases
- B. To describe a noun
- C. To modify a verb
- D. To show possession
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'To connect words or phrases.' Conjunctions are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence. They help to join different elements together, such as coordinating conjunctions like 'and,' 'but,' 'or,' etc. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. B is incorrect because describing a noun is the function of an adjective, not a conjunction. C is incorrect because modifying a verb is the role of an adverb, not a conjunction. D is incorrect because showing possession is the function of a possessive noun or pronoun, not a conjunction.
Which of the following sentences is a fragment?
- A. Went to the store yesterday.
- B. She went to the store yesterday.
- C. Yesterday, she went to the store.
- D. She went to the store.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A - 'Went to the store yesterday.' This sentence is a fragment because it lacks a subject. A complete sentence should have both a subject and a verb. Choice B, C, and D are all complete sentences as they have both a subject ('She') and a verb ('went'). Therefore, they are not fragments.