Nokea
Hey there, Kitchen Utensil aficionados! It's Bob Thurman again, bringing you a brand-new piece of equipment for your home food station! Are you tired of your blocks of premium aged cheddar getting all crumbly when you try to slice them? Don't you hate leaving your fingerprints in that hard stick of butter? Well, worry no more! From the company that brought you the SmackDice comes the dairy McGrabs! You no longer have to worry about your film, sweaty grip destroying your cheeses or you butters. All you have to do is slip on our pated heat-deflecting mitten, complete with a plastic-grip palm pad, and slice you smooth dairy products with no threat of them melting or crumbling from your body heat!
Which one of the following options best describes how Thurman supports his argument?
- A. By addressing his audience at just the right moment
- B. By appealing to a shared sense of community and values
- C. By evoking feelings of annoyance and relief
- D. By presenting evidence and logical explanations
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Thurman supports his argument by evoking feelings of annoyance and relief. He addresses common problems the audience may face with cutting cheese and butter, highlighting the frustration (annoyance) and then offering a solution that alleviates this frustration (relief). This emotional appeal is designed to resonate with the audience's experiences and create a sense of empathy and connection, making them more likely to consider the product being promoted.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is all this talk of cicadas lately in the United States? You may be wondering why the media has featured it, but in fact, the discussion about Cicadas has emerged about as predictably as the Cicadas themselves from their underground refuge. Let’s get oriented with some background on Cicadas.
What is a Cicada? A typical definition will at least tell you that a cicada is a large, loud insect with transparent wings, mostly found in warm countries. A more detailed response might also inform you that cicadas have short antennae and wide-set eyes that jut out, with delicate, translucent wings- and not only is the cicada loud, but few creatures make a louder sound. In fact, it is male cicadas that are the noisy ones, to the tune of 80 to 100 decibels, which is like the roar od a loud engine. This is because male cicadas make a strident high buzzing by vibrating two membranes on its abdomen called tymbals, effectively turning its body into a kind of echo chamber or drum. Female cicadas cannot replicate the buzzing, though they respond with a clicking sound when they are ready to mate.
Although there are several species of cicada, mating typically takes place in trees whereafter the female deposits the eggs into the bark. When the eggs hatch, the larval cicadas, called nymphs, drop to the ground and burrow. They then live as nymphs for the most of their lives over 6 feet underground, with both male and female cicadas dying within weeks of their emergence from the soil. This is particularly true for north American cicadas, especially the Magicicada, or periodical cicadas, which regularly emerge in intervals of 13 or 17 years, depending on the species and the location. This is why talk of cicadas in the media is as predictable as their emergence in the U.S.
Which of the following best describes the theme of this passage?
- A. Media attention to cicadas can also bring attention to climate change.
- B. Disinformation in the media is responsible for conflicting information about the cicada life cycle.
- C. Disinformation in the media falsely identifies climate change as the root cause of the cicada's near extinction.
- D. Media attention to cicadas is as predictable as cicada life cycles.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage discusses how media attention to cicadas and the emergence of cicadas themselves are both predictable occurrences. The passage highlights the cyclical nature of cicadas' emergence every 13 or 17 years as well as the regularity of media attention coinciding with these events. There is no mention of climate change, disinformation about the cicada life cycle, or false identification of climate change as the cause of cicadas' near extinction in the passage, making choices A, B, and C incorrect.
The Farallon's are now home to the world's largest population of western gull. Seals have returned, as well as otters and sea lions, which in turn attracts great white sharks. The combination of sharks, underwater currents, and jagged coastline are probably what earned the Farallon's their nickname "Devil's Teeth," though it hasn't stopped a few adventurous people from swimming. Four people have completed the 30-mile swim from the islands to San Francisco; the fastest person completed the journey in 14 hours.
Which of the following pieces of evidence does the author use to speculate why the Farallon Islands are called 'The Devil's Teeth'?
- A. The islands have sharks, choppy currents, and a jagged coastline.
- B. Swimming from San Francisco to the islands is very challenging.
- C. In 1863, violence broke out on the islands during a historical event.
- D. They have always been called that by sailors who traveled past them.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The author mentions that the Farallon Islands are home to sharks, otters, sea lions, and seals, which attract great white sharks. Additionally, the combination of sharks, underwater currents, and a jagged coastline are probably what earned the islands the nickname 'Devil's Teeth.' This evidence supports choice A, as it directly links the presence of sharks, choppy currents, and a jagged coastline to the speculated reason behind the islands' nickname.
Egg Replacements in Baking
Eggs are an important staple of many baking recipes. They serve several crucial functions, such as binding, leavening, and providing moisture to the final product. However, some people are unable to consume eggs for a variety of reasons. If you are one of these people, baking can seem daunting. Fortunately, there are several substitutions that will allow you to continue enjoying your delicious treats without using eggs.
Two popular egg replacements are applesauce and banana. These things work well enough to provide moisture to your dessert, but they are suboptimal replacements overall, because providing moisture is only one function of the egg. When using applesauce or banana in place of eggs, you may find that your baked goods crumble or do not rise properly. Luckily, here are other ways to achieve binding and leavening effects that are more similar to those of eggs.
Eggs help emulsify the disparate ingredients of your recipe into one homogenous batter or dough. To achieve this, it is most effective to use something with protein or fat that will bind to the starch. One option is a quarter cup of plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk for each egg- either dairy or non-dairy will work just fine. Another option is ground flax or chia seeds. For each egg, combine 1 tablespoon of ground seeds with 3 tablespoons of warm water and leave the mixture to rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes before using.
Eggs help emulsify the disparate ingredients of your recipe into one homogenous batter or dough. To achieve this, it is most effective to use something with protein or fat that will bind to the starch. One option is a quarter cup of plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk for each egg- either dairy or non-dairy will work just fine. Another option is ground flax or chia seeds. For each egg, combine 1 tablespoon of ground seeds with 3 tablespoons of warm water and leave the mixture to rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes before using.
Either of these options will effectively bind your ingredients. However, if you are baking something that needs to rise, like a cake, you may want to give your dessert a little additional help. In this case, mix 1 teaspoon of baking soda with 1 tablespoon of a neutral-flavored vinegar, such as white or apple cider, and add this mixture alongside the other wet ingredients.
Which of the following textual evidence is used by the author to reinforce their claim that egg substitutions are plentiful?
- A. There are both dairy and nondairy options for egg replacements.
- B. Banana or applesauce provide the moisture necessary for baked products.
- C. Emulsification can lead to ruined recipes.
- D. Leavening is the amateur chef's biggest challenge.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the author mentions that either dairy or non-dairy options like plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk can effectively replace eggs. This emphasizes the plentiful options available for egg substitutions. Choice B is incorrect as it only addresses the moisture aspect of egg replacements, which is not the main focus of the author's claim about the variety of substitutions. Choices C and D are not relevant to the author's discussion on egg substitutions in baking.
Ellie was the coolest girl you'd ever met. She changed the color of her hair the way you'd change a pair of jeans. Ellie always wore combat boots and a leather jacket; the image of London streets. When Ellie spoke people listened, not because she was loud, but because what she said was important. She could talk anyone into something. Though she never pushed, just waited for you to come to her. Ellie was a hairdresser, turning people into more colorful versions of themselves.
Which detail supports the idea that Ellie is someone to whom people should listen?
- A. She was a talented hairdresser, especially with color.
- B. She could be very loud, especially in a large group.
- C. She only spoke when she had something important to say.
- D. She dressed in leather, like cool people in London do.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. This detail emphasizes that Ellie was selective in her speech, implying that her words were valuable and meaningful, which supports the notion that she is someone worth listening to. Ellie's habit of speaking only when she had something important to say indicates that she values the quality of her words over the quantity, making her a person whose opinions are likely well-considered and significant. This trait suggests that her words carry weight and should be paid attention to, reinforcing the idea that she is someone to whom people should listen.
Do words like exhausted, listless, or worn-out describe you?
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- B. A customer will feel better fast if they drink Pro-10 shakes.
- C. The physicians and nutritionists that developed the shake formula are noted experts in the dietary field.
- D. About three-quarters of those who drink Pro-10 shakes for 2 weeks report having more energy.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. The advertisement clearly states that 76% of customers surveyed reported having more energy after drinking Pro-10 shakes for just 2 weeks. This statistic presents a factual claim based on the survey results provided by the advertisement. It is important to focus on verifiable data presented in the advertisement when identifying facts, making choice D the correct answer.