HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet

HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet Related

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Which phrase correctly completes the sentence? She went to the party ___ her dislike for the host.

  • A. Despite of
  • B. Even though
  • C. Although
  • D. In spite of
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct phrase to complete the sentence is 'In spite of.' This phrase is used to indicate that an action is taken despite a particular circumstance or feeling. In this case, she went to the party in spite of her dislike for the host, meaning she attended the party regardless of her negative feelings towards the host.

Choice A, 'Despite of,' is incorrect as the correct phrase is 'Despite,' without the preposition 'of.' Choice B, 'Even though,' is not the best fit in this context as it does not express the contrast between attending the party and disliking the host as effectively as 'In spite of.' Choice C, 'Although,' is also not the most suitable choice as it is used to introduce a contrast, but 'In spite of' provides a stronger emphasis on the contradiction between attending the party and disliking the host.

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Finishing isn't as important as answering correctly.

  • A. Quick
  • B. As quick
  • C. So quickist
  • D. Quickly
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In this sentence, 'quickly' is the correct adverb form that should be used to modify the verb 'answering.' 'Quickly' is the adverb form needed here to describe how the action is performed. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not provide the appropriate adverb form required in the sentence.

Select the correct definition of the word 'prognosis' in the sentence: 'The doctor's prognosis gave the patient reason to feel optimistic.'

  • A. Instructions
  • B. Estimate
  • C. Behavior
  • D. Outcome statement
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In the context provided, 'prognosis' refers to a doctor's prediction or statement about the likely outcome of a disease or condition. This makes 'Outcome statement' the correct choice. 'Instructions' (A) are not related to prognosis. 'Estimate' (B) is a rough calculation or approximation, not a prediction of an outcome. 'Behavior' (C) refers to actions, conduct, or manner of an individual, which is not the meaning of 'prognosis' in this sentence.

Select the meaning of the word in the sentence: 'The dog developed bilateral weakness in its hindquarters.'

  • A. Present on two sides
  • B. Available for exercise
  • C. Affecting the left side
  • D. Affecting the right side
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: "Bilateral" refers to something that affects or involves both sides of the body, making "Present on two sides" the correct answer. The other options refer to one-sided or unrelated conditions.

Select the meaning of the word 'dilation' in the sentence: 'The laboring mother was at 50% dilation.'

  • A. Blood pressure
  • B. Cervical opening
  • C. Birth process
  • D. Exhumation
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In the context provided, 'dilation' refers to the widening or opening of the cervix during labor as the woman progresses towards childbirth. Choice A, 'Blood pressure,' is incorrect as dilation does not relate to blood pressure. Choice C, 'Birth process,' is too broad and does not specifically define the term 'dilation.' Choice D, 'Exhumation,' is unrelated and does not fit the context of the sentence.

What is the meaning of 'belligerent'?

  • A. retired
  • B. sardonic
  • C. pugnacious
  • D. acclimated
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'pugnacious.' 'Belligerent' means aggressive or combative, which aligns with the definition of 'pugnacious.'
Choice A, 'retired,' is incorrect as it does not relate to the aggressive or combative nature of 'belligerent.'
Choice B, 'sardonic,' means grimly mocking or cynical, which is not synonymous with 'belligerent.'
Choice D, 'acclimated,' means to become accustomed to a new climate or environment, which is unrelated to the meaning of 'belligerent.'

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