Nokea
Which pronoun would not work in the following sentence? 'I asked a colleague to bring it to you.'
- A. my
- B. our
- C. your
- D. whose
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence 'I asked a colleague to bring it to you,' the pronoun 'whose' does not fit grammatically. The pronoun 'whose' is used to indicate possession or belonging to someone, which is not relevant in this context. The other pronouns 'my,' 'our,' and 'your' are all appropriate to use in this sentence based on the context of the sentence. Therefore, 'whose' is the correct answer as it does not work in the given sentence.
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How should the following clauses be connected: 'He ate a lot on vacation. He did not gain any weight.'
- A. He ate a lot on vacation if he did not gain any weight.
- B. He ate a lot on vacation, but he did not gain any weight.
- C. He ate a lot on vacation since he did not gain any weight.
- D. He ate a lot on vacation because he did not gain any weight.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'He ate a lot on vacation, but he did not gain any weight.' The conjunction 'but' is used to show a contrast between the two clauses. Choices A, C, and D do not effectively demonstrate the contrast between eating a lot and not gaining weight, making them incorrect. Choice A introduces a conditional relationship that is not present in the original sentences. Choice C implies a causal relationship that is not intended. Choice D also suggests a causal link that is not appropriate given the context.
Select the correct definition of the underlined word having multiple meanings in the sentence: 'Natalie's fingers were calloused after practicing her bass.'
- A. Kind of fish
- B. Low and deep sound
- C. Lowest male singing voice
- D. A guitar with four strings that makes low sounds
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'bass' refers to a guitar with four strings that makes low sounds. The context of Natalie practicing suggests that it is referring to a musical instrument, specifically the bass guitar, rather than a fish, sound, or voice. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choice A, 'Kind of fish,' is incorrect as the sentence context does not relate to fish. Choice B, 'Low and deep sound,' is incorrect because the sentence refers to practicing an instrument, not just a sound. Choice C, 'Lowest male singing voice,' is also incorrect as the sentence context is not related to singing but to playing an instrument.
Which of the following root words means far?
- A. tele
- B. trans
- C. post
- D. ante
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'tele,' which means far. This root word is commonly found in words like 'telephone' and 'television,' where 'tele' indicates a distance or far-reaching transmission. 'Trans' (choice B) means across or beyond, not specifically far. 'Post' (choice C) means after or later, and 'ante' (choice D) means before or prior, neither of which conveys the meaning of far.
Which of the following sentences uses the MOST formal language?
- A. I can't come to your party.
- B. I will be unable to come to your party.
- C. I won't be able to go to your party.
- D. I can't go to your party.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'I will be unable to come to your party.' This sentence uses formal language by avoiding contractions and employing a more polished wording. Choice A, 'I can't come to your party,' contains a contraction ('can't'), which makes it less formal. Choice C, 'I won't be able to go to your party,' though polite, still uses a contraction ('won't') and is not as formal as the correct answer. Choice D, 'I can't go to your party,' also includes a contraction and is less formal compared to the most formal choice, which is option B.
In which of the following situations would you use formal language?
- A. Texting a friend
- B. A family reunion
- C. Skyping your grandparents
- D. At a Parent-Teacher meeting
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: At a Parent-Teacher meeting. A Parent-Teacher meeting is a formal setting where professional communication is expected. Using formal language in this context shows respect and professionalism. Choices A, B, and C involve informal or casual situations where using formal language may not be necessary or appropriate. Texting a friend, attending a family reunion, or Skyping with grandparents are typically more informal interactions where a more relaxed communication style is acceptable.