Nokea
Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional teaching about genital herpes?
- A. Males who have genital herpes need a yearly prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test.
- B. Females who have genital herpes need a Papanicolaou (Pap) test every 6 months.
- C. Genital herpes is closely associated with the occurrence of sterility.
- D. Genital herpes is closely associated with Hodgkin's disease.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Genital herpes is not associated with a need for yearly PSA tests in males, indicating a misconception. Regular Pap tests may be recommended for females due to increased cervical cancer risk with certain STIs, but the PSA statement is incorrect.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which response by the nurse provides the best clarification about the disease process?
- A. If you're afraid of getting HIV, you'll be safer if you avoid having sex with past sex partners.
- B. An HIV-positive individual may not develop symptoms of AIDS for years.
- C. HIV can only be transmitted when symptoms of AIDS are present.
- D. The medication prescribed for AIDS also protects against HIV infection.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIV can be asymptomatic for years, during which it is still transmissible, making this clarification critical for understanding the disease process and transmission risk.
The nurse assesses that the 8-hour-old infant’s axillary temperature is 97°F (36.1°C). Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
- A. Document the findings as abnormal.
- B. Place the infant under a radiant warmer.
- C. Feed the infant formula that is warmed.
- D. Call the HCP to report the temperature.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An axillary temperature of 97°F is below the normal range (97.7°F–98.9°F). The infant should be gradually rewarmed under a radiant warmer. Documentation follows intervention feeding warm formula is unnecessary and HCP notification is needed only if warming fails.
The nurse is caring for a 30-year-old,single female who delivered a term newborn. What is the best way for the nurse to assess the impact of the newborn on the client’s lifestyle?
- A. Observe how the client interacts with her hospital visitors.
- B. Review the prenatal record for clues about the client’s lifestyle.
- C. Ask the client what plans she has made for newborn care at home.
- D. Observe the relationship between the client and her newborn’s father.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Open-ended questions about newborn care plans encourage sharing of lifestyle adjustments especially for single parents. Visitors prenatal records or father involvement are less direct.
The physician orders I.V. insulin, and the registered nurse (RN) prepares to give it. The licensed practical nurse (LPN) is assisting the RN with the unstable client. Which of the following types of insulin should the LPN anticipate that the physician will order?
- A. Regular insulin (Humulin R)
- B. Isophane insulin suspension (Humulin N)
- C. Insulin aspart (NovoLog)
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Regular insulin (Humulin R) is used for I.V. administration in DKA because it has a rapid onset and can be titrated to manage hyperglycemia effectively. Other insulins, like NPH or aspart, are not suitable for I.V. use.
Which finding best indicates that a school-age child has acute glomerular nephritis?
- A. Periorbital edema
- B. Excessive urination
- C. Increased appetite
- D. Low blood pressure
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Periorbital edema is a classic sign of acute glomerular nephritis due to fluid retention from impaired glomerular filtration, reflecting reduced sodium and water excretion.