Nokea
Which statement regarding the Family Systems Theory is inaccurate?
- A. Family system is part of a larger suprasystem.
- B. Family, as a whole, is equal to the sum of the individual members.
- C. Changes in one family member affect all family members.
- D. Family is able to create a balance between change and stability.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family Systems Theory posits that the family as a whole is greater than the sum of its individual members, meaning the family's dynamics are more complex than just the sum of each individual. The other statements are accurate according to this theory.
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The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) support group.
One of the teaching points will include diet and weight loss to decrease hirsutism and acne. What
is the reasoning for this rationale?
- A. Diet and exercise will promote weight loss, which will decrease
hyperandrogenemia - B. Diet and exercise will decrease the risk of type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes
- C. Diet and exercise will decrease serum lipid levels and lower the risk for
cardiovascular disease. - D. Diet and exercise will increase the frequency of ovulation and menstruation and
increase fertility.
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: I see that there is a mistake in the question. There is no option "E" provided. Could you please provide the correct answer choice or clarify the question?
A nurse is caring for a patient with pyelonephritis. What does the nurse identify as the most common cause?
- A. Escherichia coli
- B. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
- C. Chlamydia trachomatis
- D. Candida albicans
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Escherichia coli. In pyelonephritis, bacteria typically ascend from the lower urinary tract to the kidneys. E. coli is the most common cause due to its prevalence in the gastrointestinal tract and ability to cause urinary tract infections. Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis are more commonly associated with sexually transmitted infections, not pyelonephritis. Candida albicans is a fungal infection and is not a common cause of pyelonephritis.
The nurse is assessing a patient’s use of complementary and alternative therapies. Which should the nurse document as an alternative or complementary therapy practice? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Practicing yoga daily
- B. Drinking green tea in the morning
- C. Taking omeprazole (Prilosec) once a day
- D. Using aromatherapy during a relaxing bath
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Practicing yoga daily. Yoga is considered a complementary therapy as it focuses on integrating the mind, body, and spirit for overall well-being. It is a holistic approach that complements traditional medical treatments.
- B: Drinking green tea in the morning is a healthy habit but not specifically categorized as a complementary or alternative therapy.
- C: Taking omeprazole is a conventional medication for acid reflux and not considered an alternative or complementary therapy.
- D: Using aromatherapy during a relaxing bath is a complementary therapy, but the question asked for alternative or complementary therapy practices, not both.
A nurse is caring for a patient who has just been diagnosed with chlamydia and wants to know when she can have sex with her boyfriend again. What is the best response from the nurse?
- A. “You should not have sex until 7 days after you complete treatment and your partner gets treatment.”
- B. “You can have sex as soon as you finish the medicine.”
- C. “You can have sex once your partner takes the medicine.”
- D. “There is no need to wait.”
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The rationale is as follows:
1. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection that requires treatment to prevent transmission.
2. The patient should complete the full course of treatment to ensure the infection is cleared.
3. Waiting 7 days after completing treatment allows time for the medication to be effective and for the patient's partner to also receive treatment.
4. Having sex before completing treatment and ensuring the partner is treated can lead to re-infection and further transmission.
Therefore, choice A is the best response.
Summary of incorrect choices:
B: Incorrect as having sex immediately after finishing the medicine without waiting for partner treatment can lead to re-infection.
C: Incorrect as both partners need to complete treatment to prevent re-infection.
D: Incorrect as waiting is necessary to ensure the infection is fully treated and transmission is prevented.
What is the primary theme of the feminist perspective regarding violence against women?
- A. Role of testosterone as the underlying cause of men's violent behavior
- B. Basic human instinctual drive toward aggression
- C. Male dominance and coercive control over women
- D. Cultural norm of violence in Western society
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The contemporary social view of violence is derived from the feminist theory. With the primary theme of male dominance and coercive control, this view enhances an understanding of all forms of violence against women.