Nokea
Which test involves providing quick responses to words like 'mother...', 'work...', et ?
- A. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
- B. Word Association Test
- C. Rorschach Test
- D. Beck Depression Inventory
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Word Association Test requires clients to quickly respond to words, revealing unconscious thoughts and emotions through their responses.
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According to the Corbin and Strauss chronic illness trajectory, which statement describes a patient with an unstable condition?
- A. Life-threatening situation
- B. Increasing disability and symptoms
- C. Gradual return to acceptable way of life
- D. Loss of control over symptoms and disease course
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An unstable condition reflects loss of control over symptoms and disease progression, indicating difficulty managing health effectively.
A client underwent a total laryngectomy. Which of the following is the priority observation in the client's care?
- A. Patency of the intravenous line
- B. Level of pain
- C. Integrity of the dressing
- D. Need for suctioning
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Need for suctioning. After a laryngectomy, maintaining a clear airway is crucial to prevent aspiration and ensure proper oxygenation. Suctioning helps remove secretions and maintain airway patency. Monitoring for signs of respiratory distress is essential.
A: Patency of the intravenous line is important but not the priority over airway management.
B: Level of pain is important but not as critical as ensuring a clear airway.
C: Integrity of the dressing is important for wound healing but does not directly impact airway patency.
Match the descriptions to the stages of sleep. Some descriptions may have more than one stage and some stages may be used more than once.
- A. Brain waves resemble wakefulness
- B. Deepest sleep, lasting 20 to 40 minutes
- C. Associated with specific EEG waveforms
- D. Most vivid dreaming occurs
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D (REM). REM sleep is characterized by brain waves resembling wakefulness and vivid dreaming. The deepest sleep (B) corresponds to NREM Stage 3, while specific EEG waveforms (C) are associated with all stages.
While teaching a client about their medications, the client asks how long it will take before the effects of lithium take place. What is the best response of the nurse?
- A. Immediately.
- B. Several days.
- C. 2 weeks.
- D. 1 month.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lithium typically takes 2 weeks to show therapeutic effects.
Identify the specific component of acquiring cultural competence reflected in creating a safe environment in which collection of relevant cultural data can be obtained during the health history and physical examination.
- A. Cultural skill
- B. Cultural encounter
- C. Cultural awareness
- D. Cultural knowledge
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Creating a safe environment involves using cultural skills to gather accurate and meaningful cultural data during assessments.