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Which type of psychiatric rehabilitation relies on intentional communities and rehabilitation alliances?
- A. Clubhouse model
- B. Assertive community treatment
- C. Group homes
- D. Respite housing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The clubhouse model emphasizes intentional communities and alliances for rehabilitation, unlike ACT's problem-solving focus or group homes and respite housing's residential focus.
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A nurse documents that a patient has successfully acquired a job performing janitorial services at a local manufacturing company. The goal of which of the following levels of prevention has been achieved?
- A. Primary prevention
- B. Secondary prevention
- C. Tertiary prevention
- D. Community prevention
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tertiary prevention involves rehabilitation and reintegration, such as helping a patient secure employment, to support recovery and reduce relapse.
A patient has just begun daily participation in a community-based partial hospitalization program. The patient can expect the staff to assist with which of the following treatment goals?
- A. Stabilizing psychiatric symptoms
- B. Finding a better job
- C. Improving activities of daily living
- D. Learning to structure time
- E. Improved family support
- F. Developing social skills
Correct Answer: A,C,D,F
Rationale: Partial hospitalization programs focus on stabilizing symptoms, improving daily living skills, structuring time, and developing social skills to support transition to independent living.
What is required for a transitional care model to be most effective in promoting the client's health and well-being and prevent relapse and rehospitalization?
- A. Collaboration
- B. Administrative support
- C. Adequate funding
- D. Family support
- E. Completely different providers
- F. Isolation from peers who successfully live in the community
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Collaboration, administrative support, and adequate funding are essential for the transitional care model's success, supporting peer and bridging staff efforts to prevent relapse.
A psychiatric nurse is planning an educational program addressing primary prevention strategies in the community. The nurse explores current research regarding which health-care need?
- A. Influencing schizophrenic patients to adhere to medication regimens
- B. Assisting high school students to effectively manage stress
- C. Coaching patients with depression to obtain employment
- D. Teaching parents the early signs of attention deficit disorder in children
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Primary prevention focuses on reducing mental health risks through education, like stress management for students, before issues develop.
The primary goal of a psychiatric rehabilitation program is to promote
- A. Return to prior level of functioning.
- B. Medication compliance.
- C. Complete recovery from mental illness.
- D. Stabilization and management of symptoms.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Psychiatric rehabilitation aims for recovery, personal growth, and community reintegration, beyond just symptom management or medication compliance.