HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary

HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary Related

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Which word best defines the term 'accountable' as used in the following sentence? 'The night nursing staff is accountable for those records.'

  • A. Receptive
  • B. Notorious
  • C. Responsible
  • D. Preoccupied with
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Responsible.' In this context, 'accountable' means being held answerable or responsible for something. The night nursing staff is responsible for maintaining and managing those records.

Choice A, 'Receptive,' does not accurately capture the meaning of 'accountable' in this context. Being receptive means being open to new ideas or suggestions, which is not the intended meaning here.

Choice B, 'Notorious,' is incorrect as it means famous or well-known for something negative, which is not related to being accountable or responsible.

Choice D, 'Preoccupied with,' is also incorrect. 'Preoccupied with' means being excessively concerned or worried about something, which does not align with the meaning of 'accountable' in this sentence.

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Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. That is an 'ominous' sign.

  • A. A good omen
  • B. Without deceit
  • C. Threatening
  • D. Full of thought
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct meaning of 'ominous' is 'threatening' or indicating something bad is about to happen. A is incorrect because 'ominous' does not signify a good omen. B is incorrect as 'ominous' does not relate to deceit. D is incorrect as 'ominous' does not mean 'full of thought.' Therefore, the most suitable interpretation of 'ominous' in the given sentence is 'Threatening.'

As the leader of a group, the charge nurse is open to new ideas and thoughts of the group. The charge nurse encourages the group to participate in making decisions. This type of leadership is called:

  • A. Laissez-faire
  • B. Autocratic
  • C. Democratic
  • D. Direct
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Democratic.' A 'Democratic' leadership style involves the leader being open to new ideas and thoughts from the group and encourages group participation in decision-making. This style promotes collaboration, communication, and inclusivity in decision-making processes. 'Laissez-faire' leadership is characterized by a hands-off approach with minimal guidance or direction. 'Autocratic' leadership is where the leader makes decisions without much input from the group. 'Direct' leadership is not a widely recognized leadership style in this context.

The plumber used a flexible tube to open up the curved pipe.

  • A. Solid
  • B. Rigid
  • C. Flexible
  • D. Perforated
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The term 'flexible' accurately describes the type of tube used in the given context. A 'solid' tube would not have been suitable for navigating a curved pipe as it is not pliable. 'Rigid' implies stiffness and inflexibility, making it unsuitable for the task. 'Perforated' means pierced with holes, which is unrelated to the plumber's task of opening up a curved pipe.

What does the quoted word 'equilibrium' mean in the following sentence?

  • A. Ability to speak
  • B. Sense of taste
  • C. Sense of balance
  • D. Ability to swallow
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Sense of balance.' In the sentence provided, 'equilibrium' refers to a state of physical balance or stability. The client lost his balance when he woke up, indicating a loss of stability or equilibrium. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'equilibrium' specifically refers to balance, not the ability to speak, sense of taste, or ability to swallow.

The number of people _____ from other counties to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.

  • A. Emigrating
  • B. Immigrating
  • C. Migrating
  • D. Emigrated
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Immigrating' because it refers to people coming to live permanently in a foreign country. 'Emigrating' (Choice A) means leaving one's own country to settle permanently in another, which does not fit the context of people coming into the United States. 'Migrating' (Choice C) is a general term for moving from one place to another without emphasizing the aspect of settling in a new country. 'Emigrated' (Choice D) is the past tense of emigrate and does not convey the ongoing action of people moving to the United States.

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