Nokea
Why does the author say it is important to buy locally grown food?
- A. Buying locally grown food supports people in your community.
- B. Locally grown food travels the least distance to reach you and therefore uses fewer resources.
- C. Locally grown food uses less packaging.
- D. Locally grown food is healthier for you because it has been exposed to fewer pesticides.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The author stresses the significance of buying locally grown food due to its minimal travel distance, which results in reduced resource utilization. This aligns with the passage's primary environmental theme of conserving resources for the future. Choice A is incorrect because although buying locally grown food can support the community, the main focus in the passage is on resource conservation. Choice C is incorrect as the passage emphasizes the importance of packaging but does not specifically mention that locally grown food uses less packaging. Choice D is incorrect as the health aspect related to fewer pesticides is not discussed in the passage regarding the importance of buying locally grown food.
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What can one reasonably conclude from the final comment of this passage?
- A. The speaker is considering a name change.
- B. The speaker is experiencing an identity crisis.
- C. The speaker has mistakenly been looking for the wrong person.
- D. The speaker intends to continue to look for Hyde.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The final comment in the passage indicates that Mr. Utterson intends to keep searching for Mr. Hyde, showing his determination. The passage describes how Mr. Utterson is troubled by questions about Hyde, engaging not just his intellect but also his imagination. Despite the lack of information obtained from Lanyon, Mr. Utterson continues to ponder the problem late into the night, suggesting his commitment to uncovering the mystery. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because there is no indication in the passage that the speaker is considering a name change, experiencing an identity crisis, or mistakenly looking for the wrong person. The passage focuses on Mr. Utterson's persistent search for Hyde, emphasizing his unwavering resolve.
Which of the following most logically completes the passage?
- A. A war between the world powers was extremely likely.
- B. World War I never would have happened.
- C. England, France, and Russia would have started the war.
- D. Austria would have started the war.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The passage indicates that the world powers were already in a combustible situation due to complicated military alliances, making war extremely likely even without the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Choice B is incorrect because the passage does not suggest that World War I would never have happened. Choice C is incorrect as it specifically names the countries that would have started the war, which is not supported by the passage. Choice D is also incorrect as the passage does not solely attribute the war's start to Austria.
Which organizational style is used in the following passage?
- A. Cause and effect order
- B. Compare and contrast order
- C. Spatial order
- D. Time order
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The passage uses a cause and effect order to explain the reasons for the cafe's lack of success. It presents causes (higher prices and early closure) first, followed by their effects (students unable to afford food and beverages, students going elsewhere). This structure helps readers understand the relationship between the causes and their resulting effects. Choice B, 'Compare and contrast order,' is incorrect as the passage does not focus on comparing different aspects or contrasting ideas. Choice C, 'Spatial order,' is incorrect as it does not describe physical locations or arrangements. Choice D, 'Time order,' is incorrect as the passage does not primarily follow a chronological sequence of events.
What is one way the author specifies that a person can try to be aware of their consumption of water and energy?
- A. Food that remains on your plate is a wasted resource, and you can always go back for a second helping.
- B. Locally grown food and other products manufactured within your community are the best choices.
- C. Don't leave appliances or chargers plugged in when not in use.
- D. Participation begins with our everyday choices.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The author specifically mentions in the passage that individuals should unplug appliances and chargers when not in use to reduce energy consumption. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the action of being aware of water and energy consumption. Choice A discusses food waste, choice B focuses on sustainable products and locally grown food, and choice D talks about participation in general without focusing on energy or water consumption.
Which option best exemplifies an author's use of alliteration and personification?
- A. Her mood hung about her like a weary cape, very dull from wear.
- B. It shuddered, swayed, shook, and screamed its way into dust under hot flames.
- C. The house was a starch sentry, warning visitors away.
- D. At its shoreline, visitors swore they heard the siren call of the cliffs above.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Option B, 'It shuddered, swayed, shook, and screamed its way into dust under hot flames,' best exemplifies an author's use of alliteration and personification. The phrase uses alliteration by repeating the 's' sound and personification by attributing human actions like shuddering and screaming to an inanimate object. Options A, C, and D do not contain both alliteration and personification. Option A uses personification but lacks alliteration. Option C uses personification but lacks alliteration. Option D contains personification but lacks alliteration as well.