Nokea
Write 290% as a fraction.
- A. 29/10
- B. 58/20
- C. 145/50
- D. 290/100
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To convert a percentage to a fraction, you write the percentage as the numerator of the fraction over 100. Therefore, 290% is equivalent to 290/100, which simplifies to 29/10. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not represent 290% as a fraction by placing the percentage value over 100.
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What is 4 + 5 + 12 + 9?
- A. 20
- B. 30
- C. 40
- D. 50
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 30. To find the sum, you need to add 4 + 5 + 12 + 9, which equals 30, not 40 as stated in the original rationale. Choice A (20) is incorrect because it does not account for the correct addition of the numbers provided. Choice C (40) is incorrect as it represents the sum of the numbers incorrectly. Choice D (50) is also incorrect as it is not the sum of the given numbers.
Solve for x in the equation: 3x - 5 = 16
- A. 7
- B. 5
- C. 8
- D. 9
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To solve for x, add 5 to both sides of the equation: 3x - 5 + 5 = 16 + 5, which simplifies to 3x = 21. Next, divide both sides by 3: x = 21 · 3 = 7. Therefore, the correct answer is x = 7, making option A the correct choice. Option C, '8,' is incorrect as it is not the solution obtained from the correct calculations. Options B and D, '5' and '9,' are also incorrect and not the solution to the given equation.
What is the difference between two equal numbers?
- A. Negative
- B. Positive
- C. Zero
- D. Not enough information
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The difference between two numbers is found by subtracting one from the other. When two numbers are equal, subtracting them results in 0, because any number minus itself is always 0. Therefore, the difference between two equal numbers is always zero, making option C the correct answer. Option A ('Negative') and option B ('Positive') are incorrect as they do not represent the result of subtracting two equal numbers, which always yields zero. Option D ('Not enough information') is also incorrect as the difference between two equal numbers is definitively known to be zero.
What is the result of dividing 8 by 4?
- A. 2
- B. 4
- C. 6
- D. 8
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To find the result of dividing 8 by 4, we divide 8 by 4, which equals 2. Choice B (4) is incorrect because it is the divisor, not the result of the division. Choice C (6) is incorrect as it is not the correct quotient. Choice D (8) is incorrect as it is the dividend, not the result of the division.
Given that three vertices of a parallelogram are (1, 2), (3, 4), and (5, 6), what are the coordinates of the fourth vertex?
- A. (1, 6)
- B. (3, 2)
- C. (5, 2)
- D. (7, 8)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To find the fourth vertex of a parallelogram, we can use the properties of a parallelogram. Opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal in length. Therefore, we can determine the fourth vertex by extending the line formed by the first two points. If we extend the line from (1, 2) to (3, 4), we find that it has a slope of 1. This means that extending the line from (3, 4) by the same slope will give us the fourth vertex. By adding 2 units to both x and y coordinates of (5, 6), we get (7, 8) as the coordinates of the fourth vertex. Therefore, the correct answer is (7, 8). Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not satisfy the properties of a parallelogram and the given coordinate points.