Nokea
You are caring for a 6-year-old child with a possible fractured arm and have reason to believe that the child was abused. How should you manage this situation?
- A. Inform the parents of your suspicions.
- B. Transport the child to the hospital regardless of the parents' wishes.
- C. Call the police and have the parents arrested.
- D. Advise the parents that the child needs to be transported.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In cases where child abuse is suspected, the priority is the safety and well-being of the child. Advising the parents that the child needs to be transported for further evaluation and care is the appropriate initial step. This ensures that the child receives necessary medical attention while also addressing the suspicion of abuse through proper channels. It is essential to involve appropriate authorities and follow established procedures to protect the child and investigate any potential abuse further.
You may also like to solve these questions
Why should small children ride in the backseat of a vehicle?
- A. They are much less likely to be ejected from the vehicle.
- B. The back of the front seat will provide a cushion during a crash.
- C. They can experience severe injury or death if the airbag deploys.
- D. Their legs are highly prone to injury from striking the dashboard.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Small children should ride in the backseat of a vehicle primarily to avoid severe injury or death that may occur if the airbag deploys. In the event of a crash, the force of an airbag deployment can be dangerous for a child seated in the front seat. Placing them in the backseat reduces the risk of serious harm from airbag impact and is a safer seating position for young passengers.
Which of the following signs is MOST indicative of inadequate breathing in an infant?
- A. Sunken fontanelles
- B. Heart rate of 130 beats/min
- C. Expiratory grunting
- D. Abdominal breathing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Expiratory grunting is a significant sign of inadequate breathing and respiratory distress in infants. It indicates that the infant is struggling to exhale properly, which can be a sign of various respiratory issues, including lung problems or airway obstruction. Monitoring and recognizing this sign promptly can help in providing timely interventions to support the infant's breathing and prevent further complications.
You arrive at a residence shortly after a 4-year-old boy experienced an apparent febrile seizure. The child is alert and crying. His skin is flushed, hot, and moist. His mother tells you that the seizure lasted about 2 minutes. You should:
- A. provide supportive care and transport.
- B. give him acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
- C. begin rapid cooling measures at once.
- D. allow the mother to take her child to the doctor.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: After a febrile seizure, the recommended course of action is to provide supportive care and transport the child to a medical facility. Supportive care may include ensuring a safe environment, monitoring the child, and seeking medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause of the seizure and appropriate management.
Which position is MOST appropriate for a mother in labor with a prolapsed umbilical cord?
- A. Supine with legs elevated
- B. Supine with hips elevated
- C. Left lateral recumbent
- D. Left side with legs elevated
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What percentage of total body surface area has been burned in a 5-year-old child who experienced partial-thickness burns to his head, anterior chest, and both upper extremities?
- A. 45%
- B. 63%
- C. 72%
- D. 54%
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.