Nokea
When administering parenteral drugs, which of the following routes would the nurse use? (Select one that does not apply.)
- A. Subcutaneous
- B. Intramuscular
- C. Intradural
- D. Intravenous
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A nurse can administer parenteral drugs via subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, intradermal, and, in some instances, intra-arterial routes by means of a catheter placed by a physician in an artery. The primary health care provider can administer a drug via the intradural route.
You may also like to solve these questions
The antidote for paracetamol poisoning is:
- A. Acetylsalicylic acid
- B. Acetylcysteine
- C. Prostacyclin
- D. Omeprazole
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acetylcysteine replenishes glutathione, detoxifying paracetamol's toxic metabolite.
A nurse is providing information to a client who has early Parkinson's disease and a new prescription for pramipexole. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?
- A. Hallucinations
- B. Increased salivation
- C. Diarrhea
- D. Discoloration of urine
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pramipexole, a dopamine agonist, can cause hallucinations , especially in Parkinson's patients.
A nurse is administering digoxin to a patient. To administer medications so that the drug is as effective as possible, the nurse needs to consider what?
- A. Peak plasma level
- B. Half-life
- C. Drug interactions
- D. Timing of administration
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To maximize digoxin's effectiveness, the nurse must consider timing of administration to align with therapeutic levels and avoid toxicity, especially given its narrow therapeutic index. Peak plasma level, half-life, and drug interactions are factors, but timing is critical for efficacy.
Genetic testing for VCORC1 mutation to assess potential warfarin resistance is required prior to prescribing warfarin.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: VCORC1 testing is recommended but not required before prescribing warfarin; it's optional to guide dosing.
Select the first choice drug for acute gout:
- A. Colchicine
- B. Indomethacin
- C. Allopurinol
- D. Dexamethasone
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Indomethacin, an NSAID, is the first-line treatment for acute gout due to its rapid anti-inflammatory action; colchicine is an alternative, while allopurinol is for prophylaxis.