Classification of Drugs in Pharmacology Quiz Related

Review Classification of Drugs in Pharmacology Quiz related questions and content

The nurse uses what term to describe the drug level required to have a therapeutic effect?

  • A. Critical concentration
  • B. Dynamic equilibrium
  • C. Selective toxicity
  • D. Active transport
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A critical concentration of a drug must be present before a reaction occurs within the cells to bring about the desired therapeutic effect. A dynamic equilibrium is obtained from absorption of a drug from the site of drug entry, distribution to the active site, metabolism in the liver, and excretion from the body to have a critical concentration. Selective toxicity is the ability of a drug to attach only to those systems found in foreign cells. Active transport is the process that uses energy to actively move a molecule across a cell membrane and is often involved in drug excretion in the kidney.