Nurse planning diversionary activities for children on peds unit. Which should nurse incorporate as appropriate play activities for school-age children? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Building models
- B. Playing video games
- C. Reading books
- D. Using toy carpentry tools
- E. Shaping modeling clay
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct activities for school-age children should be developmentally appropriate and engaging. Building models (A) promotes creativity and fine motor skills. Playing video games (B) can be stimulating and entertaining. Reading books (C) encourages literacy and imagination. Toy carpentry tools (D) may pose safety risks. Shaping modeling clay (E) is suitable but less interactive than the correct choices. In summary, A, B, and C are the best options for promoting active engagement and development in school-age children.
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Nurse is planning diversionary activities for children on inpatient peds unit. Which should nurse incorporate as appropriate play activities for preschoolers? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Assembling puzzles
- B. Pulling wheeled toys
- C. Using musical toys
- D. Using finger paints
- E. Coloring with crayons
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: The correct activities for preschoolers are A, C, and E. A: Assembling puzzles promotes problem-solving and fine motor skills. C: Using musical toys enhances auditory skills and creativity. E: Coloring with crayons supports fine motor skills and creativity. B: Pulling wheeled toys may not be safe or developmentally appropriate. D: Using finger paints can be messy and may not be suitable for all children, especially those with sensory sensitivities.
A nurse delegating ambulation of a client who had knee arthroplasty 5 days ago to an AP. Which of the following information should the nurse share with the AP?
- A. The roommate is up independently
- B. Client ambulates with slippers over antiembolic stockings
- C. Client uses front-wheeled walker when ambulating
- D. Client had pain medication 30 min ago
- E. Client is allergic to codeine
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answer is B, C, and D. The nurse should share that the client ambulates with slippers over antiembolic stockings (B) to ensure proper footwear and prevent falls. Sharing that the client uses a front-wheeled walker when ambulating (C) is vital for safety and stability. Informing the AP that the client had pain medication 30 minutes ago (D) is crucial to prevent overexertion and ensure appropriate monitoring for side effects. Choice A is incorrect because the roommate's independence is not relevant to the client's ambulation. Choice E is also incorrect as the client's allergy to codeine is not directly related to ambulation delegation.
Nurse is giving presentation about accident prevention to group of parents & toddlers. Which strategies should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Keep toxic agents in locked cabinets
- B. Keep toilet seats up
- C. Turn pot handles toward back of stove
- D. Place safety gates across stairways
- E. Make sure balloons are fully inflated
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: The correct answers are A, C, and D. A) Keeping toxic agents in locked cabinets prevents toddlers from accessing harmful substances. C) Turning pot handles toward the back of the stove prevents toddlers from accidentally pulling them down. D) Placing safety gates across stairways prevents toddlers from falling down stairs. B) Keeping toilet seats up increases the risk of toddlers falling in. E) Having balloons fully inflated poses a choking hazard. In summary, choices A, C, and D are important strategies for accident prevention, while choices B and E can actually increase risks for toddlers.
Nurse counseling middle adult who describes having difficulty with many issues. Which problem should nurse identify as priority for more assessment & intervention?
- A. I'm struggling to accept my parents are aging & need so much help
- B. It's been so stressful for me to think about having intimate relationships
- C. I know I should volunteer my time for good cause, but maybe I'm just selfish
- D. I love my grandchildren, but my son expects me to relive my parenting days
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: It's been so stressful for me to think about having intimate relationships. This issue should be prioritized for more assessment and intervention because difficulties with intimate relationships can significantly impact one's mental and emotional well-being. It may indicate underlying issues such as fear of intimacy, past trauma, or self-esteem issues. Addressing these issues can help improve overall quality of life.
Choice A is not the priority as accepting aging parents is a common life transition and may not have an immediate negative impact on mental health. Choice C, feeling selfish for not volunteering, is important but may not be as urgent as addressing intimate relationship stress. Choice D, feeling pressured by son about grandparenting, is important but may not directly affect the individual's mental well-being.
Security officer reviewing actions to take in event of bomb threat by phone. Which statement indicates proper understanding of procedure?
- A. I will get the caller off the phone ASAP to alert the staff
- B. I will use overhead paging to alert entire facility
- C. I will not ask any questions & just let the caller talk
- D. I will listen for background noises
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because listening for background noises can provide crucial information to identify the location or nature of the threat. By actively listening, the security officer can gather valuable details without alerting the caller. Choice A is incorrect because abruptly ending the call may prevent gathering important information. Choice B is incorrect as overhead paging may cause panic. Choice C is incorrect as asking questions can elicit useful details.