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What is the abbreviation for micro drop?
- A. µgtt
- B. gtt
- C. mdr
- D. mgts
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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What is the best description of Back Care?
- A. Caring for the back by means of massage
- B. Washing the back
- C. Applying a cold compress to the back
- D. Applying a hot compress to the back
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Back Care involves caring for the back through activities such as massage, exercises, proper posture, and ergonomic practices to maintain spinal health and prevent injuries. Massage helps relieve muscle tension, improve circulation, and promote relaxation, making it an effective method for back care.
When preparing to administer an IM injection that is irritating to the subcutaneous tissue, what is the best action to prevent tracking of the medication?
- A. Use a small gauge needle
- B. Apply ice on the injection site
- C. Administer at a 45° angle
- D. Use the Z-track technique
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Z-track technique is the best action to prevent tracking of the medication when administering an IM injection that is irritating to the subcutaneous tissue. This technique involves pulling the skin to the side before administering the injection and then releasing the skin after the injection. By doing so, a zig-zag pathway is created, preventing the medication from leaking into the subcutaneous tissue and reducing irritation.
How many ounces are in 1 cup?
- A. 8
- B. 80
- C. 800
- D. 8000
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which of the following actions should be taken to use a wide base support when assisting a client to get up in a chair?
- A. Bend at the waist and place arms under the client's arms and lift
- B. Face the client, bend knees, and place hands on the client's forearm and lift
- C. Spread the feet apart
- D. Tighten the pelvic muscles
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When assisting a client to get up in a chair, it is essential to use a wide base of support to maintain stability and prevent injuries. Spreading the feet apart provides a broader base, increasing balance and support for both the client and the caregiver. This position helps distribute the weight evenly and allows for better control when assisting the client in moving.
What is the most appropriate nursing order for a patient who develops dyspnea and shortness of breath?
- A. Maintain the patient on strict bed rest at all times
- B. Maintain the patient in an orthopneic position as needed
- C. Administer high-flow oxygen immediately
- D. Encourage the patient to engage in vigorous physical activity
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maintaining the patient in an orthopneic position as needed is the most appropriate nursing order for a patient experiencing dyspnea and shortness of breath. This position helps to optimize lung expansion, improve oxygenation, and alleviate breathing difficulties. It is a strategic intervention to enhance respiratory function in patients with respiratory distress.