Nokea
When asked, “Why do you go to music therapy every morning at 10?” The nurse explains that the nurse’s role in music therapy as:
- A. Fostering and encouraging performance talent
- B. Teaching patients about various styles of music
- C. Noting patient verbal and nonverbal expression of feelings
- D. Selecting and playing numbers that will reduce anxiety and stress
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse's role in music therapy is to note patient verbal and nonverbal expression of feelings. In music therapy, the focus is on using music as a tool to help patients express themselves, connect with their emotions, and communicate their feelings in a non-verbal manner. The nurse's job is to observe and interpret how the patients are engaging with the music and using it as a medium to express their inner thoughts and emotions. This can help in promoting emotional well-being and providing a space for patients to process their feelings in a therapeutic way.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which statement best explains how a mother of several children should prepare to help them cope with the loss of a dear aunt?
- A. Children are resilient and simply need love as they grieve.
- B. People regardless of age or gender experience stages of grief.
- C. Each child will grieve in a unique way and on their own timetable
- D. .Extreme reactions are more commonly observed in the young griever.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Each child will grieve in a unique way and on their own timetable. It is essential for the mother to acknowledge and understand that each of her children will process the loss of their dear aunt differently. Some children might show their emotions openly and seek comfort, while others might prefer to process their feelings more privately. By recognizing and respecting these individual differences, the mother can provide the necessary support tailored to each child's specific needs. This approach helps create a supportive environment where each child feels understood and cared for as they navigate their grief journey.
A patient is being seen for symptoms of insomnia and significant weight loss that has occurred during the 2 months since her husband’s death. What is the purpose of the query, “Describe how it has been for you since your husband died?”
- A. To display an attitude of concern and sympathy to the patient
- B. To learn whether the patient has a significant support system
- C. To rule out factors that may interfere with diagnosing her illness
- D. To determine the risk for pathologic grief and the need for grief therapy
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The purpose of the query "Describe how it has been for you since your husband died?" is to determine the risk for pathologic grief and the need for grief therapy. The patient is experiencing symptoms of insomnia and significant weight loss following her husband's death, which could indicate complicated or pathologic grief. By asking this open-ended question, the healthcare provider can gain insight into the patient's emotional well-being, coping mechanisms, and overall adjustment to the loss. The response can help assess whether the patient might benefit from additional support or interventions, such as grief therapy, to help her navigate through the grieving process in a healthy manner. It is essential to identify and address any potential complications related to grieving to provide appropriate care and support to the patient.
Which assessment finding should be considered a high risk factor for adolescent suicide?
- A. Being sexually abused.
- B. Having experienced panic attacks
- C. Being mildly cognitively impaired
- D. Having a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adolescents who have been sexually abused are at a higher risk for suicide. Trauma can significantly impact mental health, increasing the risk of depression, self-harm, and suicidal thoughts.
Which intervention will the nurse planning care for a patient with acute grief implement?
- A. Encouraging dependence on the nurse for support
- B. Providing information about the grief process
- C. Suggesting utilization of community resources in a few weeks
- D. Advising the patient to minimize contact with nonfamily members
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing information about grief is an important intervention for individuals experiencing acute grief. It helps the patient understand their emotional reactions and the natural process of grieving, reducing feelings of isolation or confusion.
In the ECT treatment preparation period the morning of treatment, the nurse should:
- A. Assess the patient’s cognitive function.
- B. Have the patient exercise for 10 minutes.
- C. Ensure that the patient produces a urine sample.
- D. Allow the patient to eat a heavy meal if they are hungry.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct action during the ECT treatment preparation period the morning of treatment is to adequately hydrate the patient. Ensuring that the patient is properly hydrated before the procedure is crucial for their safety and well-being. Hydration helps optimize the effects of the treatment and can support the patient's recovery post-treatment. It is important to maintain the patient's fluid balance as ECT can sometimes cause side effects such as nausea, headache, and muscle aches, which can be worsened if the patient is not adequately hydrated. Additionally, hydration can help prevent complications such as dehydration or electrolyte imbalances during and after the ECT procedure.