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A nurse is determining which family assessment tool would be best to implement with a family when planning home visits for health promotion. Which of the following criteria should the nurse use to evaluate these tools?
- A. The number of questions asked on the assessment tool
- B. The linkages of the assessment to Healthy People 2020
- C. The amount of involvement that the family has in completing the tool
- D. The capability of the tool to assess goals and outcomes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The family’s involvement in completing the tool is essential for understanding their needs and fostering active participation in health promotion.
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A nurse is planning a comprehensive health promotion activity to provide community members with a better opportunity to manage their own risk. Which of the following activities would be most appropriate for the nurse to perform?
- A. Obtaining blood pressures and cholesterol levels during a screening
- B. Obtaining blood pressures and family histories during a screening
- C. Obtaining blood pressures and discussing the importance of exercise during a screening
- D. Obtaining blood pressures, cholesterol levels, and glucose levels during a screening
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Combining health education with screenings helps individuals make informed decisions about managing their health risks.
The nurse has determined that a person has a dysfunction in the nutritional-metabolic pattern. Which action would be the next step for the nurse to take?
- A. Weigh the person.
- B. Set a goal weight with the person.
- C. Ask the person what her favorite foods are.
- D. Develop a plan for weight loss.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Setting a goal weight is essential before developing an intervention plan for weight loss.
A nurse is using primary prevention strategies to prevent child abuse in the community. Which of the following interventions would the nurse implement?
- A. Educate the public about violence and the potential for abuse.
- B. Remove a child who has been abused from the home.
- C. Report a case of child abuse.
- D. Refer a parent who abused their child to counseling.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Primary prevention involves educating the community to prevent abuse before it occurs.
A woman tells the nurse that she is very nervous about their meeting today. Which of the following relationship stages are the nurse and woman most likely experiencing?
- A. Orientation phase
- B. Working phase
- C. Therapeutic phase
- D. Termination phase
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The orientation phase involves initial anxiety because neither party knows what to expect.
A nurse is working with a community to increase its awareness about the dangers of lead poisoning. Which of the following provides the best explanation as to why the nurse is performing this action?
- A. It is a moral responsibility.
- B. It is an ethical responsibility.
- C. It is the role of the nurse.
- D. It is the right thing to do.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Raising awareness about lead poisoning is both a moral and ethical responsibility to promote health and prevent harm.