Community Health Exam 1 Practice Questions

Community Health Exam 1 Practice Questions Related

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What are stressful occurrences referred to as?

  • A. Health deficit
  • B. Health threats
  • C. Health need
  • D. Foreseeable crisis
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Foreseeable crisis. Stressful occurrences are referred to as "foreseeable crisis" because they are events or situations that are anticipated to cause significant stress or disruption. This term implies that the stressful situation is expected or can be predicted in advance.

A: Health deficit - This term refers to a lack or shortage in health resources or well-being, not specifically related to stressful occurrences.
B: Health threats - While stress can be a threat to health, this term does not specifically capture the idea of anticipated or predictable stressful occurrences.
C: Health need - This term refers to requirements for maintaining or improving health, but it does not directly address the concept of stressful occurrences.

In summary, "foreseeable crisis" is the correct choice as it accurately describes the nature of stressful occurrences being anticipated or predictable. The other choices do not capture this specific aspect of stressful situations.

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A traditional birth attendant or a healer is classified as:

  • A. None of the above
  • B. Intermediate level health workers
  • C. Barangay health workers
  • D. All of the above
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Barangay health workers. Traditional birth attendants or healers are considered as barangay health workers as they provide healthcare services within the community at the grassroots level. They play a vital role in promoting maternal and child health.

Choice A is incorrect because traditional birth attendants or healers do fall under a specific classification within the healthcare system.
Choice B is incorrect as intermediate level health workers typically have more advanced training and roles compared to traditional birth attendants or healers.
Choice D is incorrect as not all traditional birth attendants or healers can be classified as all the categories mentioned.

During which phase of the community organizing process are the leaders or groups provided training to develop their knowledge, skills, and attitude in managing their own programs?

  • A. Sustenance and strengthening phase
  • B. Pre-entry phase
  • C. Organizing-building phase
  • D. Entry phase
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sustenance and strengthening phase. This phase focuses on empowering leaders and groups by providing training to enhance their abilities in managing programs. During this phase, they acquire the necessary knowledge, skills, and attitude needed for sustained success. In contrast, the other choices are incorrect. B: Pre-entry phase precedes the actual organizing process. C: Organizing-building phase focuses on mobilizing and organizing the community. D: Entry phase involves initiating contact and establishing relationships.

What is community health nursing practiced in the public sector known as?

  • A. Public health nursing
  • B. Public health nurse
  • C. Registered nurse
  • D. Registered midwives
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Public health nursing. Community health nursing practiced in the public sector focuses on promoting health and preventing diseases within communities. Public health nursing specifically addresses the health needs of the population at large, aiming to improve overall health outcomes. Registered nurse (C) and registered midwives (D) are specific roles within the healthcare system, but they do not encompass the broader scope of community health nursing in the public sector. Public health nurse (B) is a close choice, but it specifically refers to the individual healthcare professional rather than the practice itself.

Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention?

  • A. Vaccination
  • B. Screening for cancer
  • C. Physical therapy
  • D. Health education
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims at reducing the impact of an already established disease. Physical therapy falls under tertiary prevention as it helps improve function and quality of life in individuals with existing health conditions. Vaccination (A) is an example of primary prevention, screening for cancer (B) is secondary prevention, and health education (D) can be part of primary or secondary prevention but not specific to tertiary prevention.

What refers to the systematic study of vital events such as births, illnesses, marriages, divorce, separation, and deaths?

  • A. Vital statistics
  • B. Statistics
  • C. Morbidity
  • D. Mortality
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Vital statistics. Vital statistics refer to the systematic study of vital events such as births, illnesses, marriages, divorce, separation, and deaths. This field focuses on collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data related to these events in a population.

Choice B (Statistics) is too broad and does not specifically focus on vital events. Choice C (Morbidity) refers to the incidence of illness in a population, not the study of all vital events. Choice D (Mortality) specifically refers to deaths and does not encompass all vital events studied in vital statistics. Therefore, A is the correct answer as it directly relates to the systematic study of the listed vital events.

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