Nokea
An anonymous and voluntary survey in 2007 was conducted for GP's in Singapore. Which of the following result is CORRECT?
- A. The overall response rate was above 90%.
- B. Only one third of GP respondents were treating mental illness in the survey.
- C. Anxiety and stress disorders were the commonest mental illnesses seen.
- D. GPs were seeing 20 cases of mental illnesses every week.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anxiety and stress disorders are commonly seen in primary care, consistent with survey findings.
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A 15-year-old is hospitalized after a suicide attempt. This adolescent lives with the mother, stepfather, and several siblings. When performing a family assessment, the nurse must first determine:
- A. how the family expresses and manages emotion.
- B. names and relationships of the familys members.
- C. the communication patterns between the patient and parents.
- D. the meaning that the patients suicide attempt has for family members.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The identity of the members of the family is the most fundamental information and should be obtained first. Without this, the nurse cannot fully process the other responses.
Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness with a lifetime prevalence of X percent. What is X?
- A. 0.1
- B. 0.7
- C. 3.5
- D. 5
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Epidemiological data indicates that schizophrenia has a lifetime prevalence of approximately 0.7%, making B the correct answer.
A parent says, My son and I argue constantly since he started using drugs. When I talk to him about not using drugs, he tells me to stay out of his business. What is the nurses first most appropriate action?
- A. Educate the parent about stages of family development.
- B. Report the son to law enforcement authorities.
- C. Refer the son for substance abuse treatment.
- D. Make a referral for family therapy.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Family therapy is indicated, and the nurse should provide a referral. Reporting the child to law enforcement would undermine trust and violate confidentiality. The other distracters may occur later.
The therapeutic alliance exists on which three levels?
- A. Short term, medium term and long term
- B. Individual, family and community
- C. Individual, subsystem and family
- D. N/A
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The therapeutic alliance operates at individual, subsystem (e.g., parental), and whole-family levels, reflecting systemic engagement.
and Ivan Pavlov are pioneers of psychology.
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Jean Piaget
- C. B.F Skinner
- D. Both A and C
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: B.F. Skinner and Ivan Pavlov pioneered behavioral psychology with operant and classical conditioning, respectively.