Which of the following parts of the brain has control over the pituitary gland and autonomic nervous system? It also regulates appetite and temperature.
- A. Temporal lobe
- B. Parietal lobe
- C. Cerebellum
- D. Hypothalamus
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The hypothalamus regulates the pituitary gland, autonomic nervous system functions, appetite, and body temperature, aligning with option d.
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Using a strengths-perspective model means:
- A. Noting what a family wants to change, achieve or maintain from their present situation
- B. Encourages clients to set their own agenda and engage with people in the environment
- C. Recognize clients as unique, complex individuals
- D. a) b) and c)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed options reflect the strengths-perspective's focus on empowerment and individuality.
A person whose spouse died two years earlier tells friends, I think I'll start going out socially, maybe even take someone to dinner. This comment best demonstrates that the individual is:
- A. denying the significance of the loss.
- B. in a period of resolution of grief.
- C. actively working through grief.
- D. experiencing intrusion.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Toward the end of the grief process, the person renews his or her interest in people and activities. This behavior indicates resolution. At the same time, the person is released from the relationship with the deceased. The patient has progressed beyond grief. The patient is seeking to move into new relationships so that he or she is not alone.
Because a woman who is being hurt by her partner may try to keep the abuse private, which of the following is known to be an indirect source to identify the abuse?
- A. Pediatric clinics
- B. Emergency rooms
- C. Womens shelters
- D. Mental health clinics
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Because a woman will seek medical care for her children, this is a common site for initial identification of the abuse.
Patients who speak conversational English may receive the most benefit from which of the following resources?
- A. Medical information pamphlets
- B. A skilled medical interpreter
- C. Written prescription instructions
- D. Free samples of prescribed medication
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Written instructions reinforce understanding for conversational English speakers.
Movement skills involve in large muscle group are
- A. Fine motor
- B. Sensory motor
- C. Gross motor
- D. Advanced
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gross motor skills involve large muscle groups (e.g., walking).