What kind of loss is most likely to result in a loss of auditory comprehension?
- A. Sensorineural
- B. Both mixed and sensorineural
- C. Mixed
- D. Conductive
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sensorineural hearing loss affects the inner ear/nerve, impacting comprehension.
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The ability to think abstractly develops during Piaget's
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The formal operational stage (11+ years) enables abstract and hypothetical thinking, per Piaget.
The psychological test that measures personality traits is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. TAT
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) assesses personality traits.
he Montessori approach believes child's play is
- A. Waste of time
- B. Child's work
- C. Unimportant
- D. Distraction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori views play as 'child's work,' essential for learning and development.
Which of the following statements regarding gender-based inequality is incorrect?
- A. All women are organized for equitable share of development
- B. Women do not constitute a homogeneous unit
- C. Women face twofold social inequality
- D. All women are not equally unequal in their families
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women are not uniformly organized for equity; inequality varies widely.
Patients with low levels of conviction to change behavior should be treated using which of the following approaches?
- A. Prescribing a plan of action
- B. Documenting the patient's current stage and waiting for a teachable moment
- C. Attempting to persuade the patient to change his/her behavior
- D. Reminding the patient of the long-term consequences of his/her actions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing stage allows tailoring to readiness, avoiding resistance.