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ATI Learning System PN Medical Surgical Final Quizlet
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ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nursing
ATI Learning System PN Medical Surgical Final Quizlet
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Question 1 of 63
What is the primary goal of care for a client experiencing esophageal varices secondary to liver cirrhosis?
A. Preventing infection
B. Controlling bleeding
C. Reducing portal hypertension
D. Maintaining nutritional status
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
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Question 2 of 63
When caring for a client with hepatic encephalopathy, why is a low-protein diet recommended by the nurse?
A. Hyperglycemia
B. Hypoglycemia
C. Increased ammonia levels
D. Electrolyte imbalance
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Question 3 of 63
What is the primary cause of jaundice in a client with liver cirrhosis?
A. Decreased bile production
B. Increased bilirubin levels
C. Hepatic inflammation
D. Portal hypertension
Correct Answer:
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Question 4 of 63
A client with cirrhosis is at risk for bleeding. Which laboratory test is most important to monitor?
A. Blood glucose
B. Serum creatinine
C. Prothrombin time (PT)
D. Electrolytes
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Question 5 of 63
Why is a client with ascites scheduled for a paracentesis procedure?
A. To diagnose liver disease
B. To relieve abdominal pressure
C. To assess kidney function
D. To reduce blood pressure
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