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Overview of Genetics and Genomics in Nursing
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Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing 14e (Hinkle 2017)
Overview of Genetics and Genomics in Nursing
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Question 1 of 5
What factor describes the etiology of this genetic change?
A. The mother also has genetic mutation of chromosome 21.
B. The patient has a nondisjunction occurring during meiosis.
C. During meiosis, a reduction of chromosomes resulted in 23.
D. The patient will have a single X chromosome and infertility.
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
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Question 2 of 5
The nurse knows that with this gene mutation, the patient will experience symptoms of what?
A. Peripheral and pulmonary edema
B. Thrombotic organ damage
C. Metastasis of a glioblastoma
D. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
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Question 3 of 5
Based on the nurses knowledge of neurofibromatosis, the nurse understands that a single family member has which of the following?
A. A spontaneous mutation
B. A germline mutation
C. A nondisjunction
D. A monosomy
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
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Question 4 of 5
What will the nurse understand about the childrens possibility of inheriting the gene for the disease?
A. Each child will have a 25% chance of inheriting the disease.
B. Each child will have a 50% chance of inheriting the disease.
C. Each child will have a 75% chance of inheriting the disease.
D. Each child will have no chance of inheriting the disease.
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
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Question 5 of 5
What is important for the nurse to explain to the couple?
A. Retinoblastoma is an autosomal recessive inheritance in which each parent carries the gene mutation.
B. Retinoblastoma is an X-linked inheritance and all males inherit an X chromosome from their mothers.
C. Retinoblastoma is an autosomal dominant inheritance that has incomplete penetrance and can skip a generation.
D. Retinoblastoma is a pattern that is more horizontal than vertical; relatives of a single generation tend to have the condition.
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
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Related Questions
What is the nurses best response?
After the couple receives the results of genetic testing, the nurse should prioritize which of the following?
The nurse informs the patient that genetic counseling and prenatal testing should be performed for all pregnant women in which age group?
When performing an assessment in this care setting, the nurse would focus on what areas of assessment? Select all that apply.
According to this legislation, insurers may use genetics testing as a justification for what action?