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1 of the following statements regarding the media and gender socialization are correct except:
- A. Few, if any, changes have occurred in the roles men and women play in movies
- B. More male than female roles are shown on TV and male character are striking different from female ones
- C. Most social analysts agree that the media simply reflect existing gender roles in society
- D. Day time programs tend to show man in positions where they give order to others whereas women are shown in traditional roles and relationships
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Media roles for men and women have changed somewhat, contrary to 'few, if any,' reflecting evolving norms.
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Jean Piagets theory focuses on a persons ability to reason. The stage of a person between 12 years of age and an adult according to Piaget would be:
- A. Sensorimotor.
- B. Preoperational.
- C. Concrete operational.
- D. Formal operations.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: During the formal operational age, the person develops adult logic, is able to reason, plans for the future, and able to form conclusions.
The concept that observations lead to gaining knowledge is called
- A. Social facilitation
- B. Vicarious learning
- C. Social loafing
- D. Group polarization
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vicarious learning (Bandura) is knowledge gained through others' experiences.
Which type of legal consent is indirectly given by the client by the very nature of their voluntary acute care hospitalization?
- A. An opt out consent
- B. An implicit consent
- C. An explicit consent
- D. No consent at all is given
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Implicit consent arises from the context of voluntary hospitalization.
Based on the fact that you family unit client is experiencing a situational crisis that has led to dysfunctional communication within the family unit, you have recommended that the entire nuclear family and members of the extended family who live in the family's home begin family therapy. The grandparents tell you that it is their grandson, rather than their son, who is addicted to prescription pain killers, is the cause of the problem; therefore, they do not have to participate in this group therapy. How should you respond to these grandparents?
- A. You should try to come to a few sessions at least because they may be very informative to you'.
- B. You are probably correct. This really is not your problem'.
- C. Despite the fact that it is your grandson's drug addiction, situations such as this affect all members of the family including grandparents who live in the home.'
- D. You should attend because the doctor has ordered family therapy for you as extended family members'.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family therapy (C) addresses the impact on all members, including grandparents.
The child's ability to understand numbers develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numerical understanding, like conservation of number, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).