A 5-year-old is consuming a daily caloric intake of 1400 calories. Approximately what portion of the diet should be comprised of carbohydrates?
- A. 300 calories
- B. 700 calories
- C. 900 calories
- D. 1200 calories
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Carbohydrates should comprise about half of a preschooler's diet.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following statements about alcohol intake is correct?
- A. Women have a higher death rate related to alcoholism than men.
- B. A woman who drinks two glasses of wine per day is a moderate drinker.
- C. More women than men are considered problem drinkers.
- D. Women who experience fewer cognitive effects from drinking are less likely to drink heavily.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women are more vulnerable to the harmful effects of alcohol, including a higher death rate from alcoholism compared to men.
A 2-year-old Asian American boy is being seen for an office visit. While examining the child, the nurse notices round bruises on his back. The mother does not volunteer any information during the exam. Which of the following actions should the nurse take after examining the child?
- A. Report the suspected child abuse to the Department of Children and Families
- B. Assume the bruises are the result of a fall
- C. Ask the mother about the bruises
- D. Schedule a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks to see if the bruises are still present
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should ask the mother directly about the bruises, considering cultural practices like coining, which may cause bruising.
A nurse believes that it is his responsibility to ensure the safety of the public by administering flu shots to everyone in the community. Which ethical theory is being used by the nurse?
- A. Descriptive value theory
- B. Normative theory
- C. Consequentialism theory
- D. Duty-based theory
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Consequentialism focuses on actions that aim to produce the greatest benefit for society as a whole.
A young couple is deciding if they should get married and start a family. Which of Erikson’s life stages are they experiencing?
- A. Identity vs. role confusion
- B. Intimacy vs. isolation
- C. Generativity vs. stagnation
- D. Ego integrity vs. despair
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This couple is in the early adulthood stage, where they experience intimacy vs. isolation, focusing on building relationships and forming families.
A nurse is developing an exercise program for a person with moderate osteoarthritis of the knees. Which of the following forms of exercise would the nurse include in this program?
- A. Step aerobics
- B. Running
- C. Water aerobics
- D. Bike riding
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Water aerobics provide a low-impact exercise option that relieves stress on the joints.
Nokea