A 6-year-old male child presented with a cerebellar mass; after undergoing complete surgical resection of the mass, the histology of the mass reveals pilocytic astrocytoma. Of the following, the MOST appropriate next step in the management is
- A. radiotherapy
- B. chemotherapy
- C. observation
- D. concomitant chemo-radiotherapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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At a 6-month well-child checkup, a male infant is weighed. The mother asks if his weight is normal. The nurse's best response is:
- A. At 6 months, his weight should be approximately three times his birth weight.
- B. Each child grows at their own pace.
- C. At 6 months, his weight should be approximately twice his birth weight.
- D. At 6 months, a child should weigh about 10 lb more than at birth.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The average length of an infant at 1 year of age is
- A. 10 inches
- B. 20 inches
- C. 30 inches
- D. 40 inches
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A healthcare professional is planning care for an infant with hyperbilirubinemia receiving phototherapy. Which of the following actions should the healthcare professional include in the plan?
- A. Dress the infant in light, breathable clothing.
- B. Turn and reposition the infant every 4 hours.
- C. Offer the infant frequent, small feedings.
- D. Avoid using lotions on the infant's skin.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Undescended testis is a risk factor for the development of which of the following tumors?
- A. rhabdomyosarcoma
- B. leukemia
- C. yolk sac tumor
- D. lymphoma
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When the home health nurse visits the home of a 10-month-old child, she observes the environment for risks of injury to the child. Which observation will the nurse discuss with the mother?
- A. The mother leaves the filled mop bucket on the floor while in another room.
- B. The mother turns all pan handles to the back of the stove.
- C. The mother fills the bathtub before bringing the baby into the bathroom.
- D. When riding in a car, the child is in a car seat in the middle of the back seat.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because leaving a filled mop bucket on the floor poses a drowning hazard for a 10-month-old child. Water in the bucket can be a potential drowning risk if the child falls into it. Pan handles turned to the back of the stove prevent accidental spills or burns. Filling the bathtub before bringing the baby into the bathroom helps in preventing burns from hot water. Placing the child in a car seat in the middle of the back seat provides safety by minimizing the risk of injury during a car ride.
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