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A 9-year-old boy with migratory polyarthritis, a new apical pansystolic murmur, fever, CRP+, and ASOT 500 units is diagnosed with rheumatic fever. What is his classification?
- A. Two major and one minor
- B. Two major manifestations only
- C. Two major and two minor
- D. Two minor manifestations only
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Hyperkalemia without K+ excess occurs in:
- A. Potassium-sparing diuretics
- B. Leukocytosis and tumor lysis syndrome
- C. Renal failure
- D. Addison's disease
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client receiving chemotherapy has a nursing diagnosis of Deficient diversional activity related to decreased energy. Which statement indicates an accurate understanding of appropriate ways to deal with this deficit?
- A. "I'll play card games with my friends."
- B. "I'll bowl with my team after discharge."
- C. "I'll take a long trip to visit my aunt."
- D. "I'll eat lunch in a restaurant everyday."
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Option A, "I'll play card games with my friends," indicates an accurate understanding of appropriate ways to deal with the deficit of deficient diversional activity related to decreased energy. Playing card games with friends can provide a social and mentally stimulating activity that can be easily modified based on the client's energy levels. It also promotes social interaction and emotional support, which are important aspects of diversional activities for individuals undergoing chemotherapy. This option aligns well with addressing the nursing diagnosis by engaging in a low-energy but potentially enjoyable activity that can help combat feelings of isolation and boredom.
One of the following drugs does not used during resuscitation:
- A. Atropine
- B. Bicarbonate
- C. Digitalis
- D. Epinephrine
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Criteria of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)?
- A. Wide pulse pressure
- B. Pan-systolic murmur
- C. Right apical impulse
- D. Normal pulmonary venous markings
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Drug reactions to penicillins and cephalosporins are common in pediatrics. Risk factors for drug reactions include all the following EXCEPT
- A. previous drug exposure
- B. increasing age (>20 years)
- C. higher dose
- D. intermittent repeated exposure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.