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A caregiver is teaching a parent of a child with a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the caregiver include in the teaching?
- A. Give the medication with milk.
- B. Take the medication on an empty stomach.
- C. Avoid giving the medication with orange juice.
- D. Brush the child's teeth after administration.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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How should professionals communicate with parents and family members?
- A. Share information with both parents to distribute the stress equally
- B. Share information with one parent to ensure accuracy
- C. Share information with all individuals who interact with the child, whether family or not
- D. Provide information in writing exclusively to ensure clear communication
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When professionals communicate with parents and family members, it is essential to share information with all individuals who interact with the child, whether they are family members or not. This inclusive approach ensures that everyone involved in the child's care and well-being is well-informed and can provide support as needed. It is important to consider the broader network of individuals who play a role in the child's life to promote comprehensive and effective communication.
What is the next food texture after 'soft and bite-sized pieces of meltable and soft-solid foods'?
- A. Regular
- B. Liquidized
- C. Puréed
- D. Minced and Moist
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value is termed as
- A. accuracy
- B. precision
- C. sensitivity
- D. specificity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A healthcare provider is preparing to administer ibuprofen 5 mg per kg every 6 hours PRN for temperatures above 38.0 degrees Celsius or 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit to an infant who weighs 17.6 lb. The infant has a temperature of 38.4 degrees Celsius or 101.2 degrees Fahrenheit. Available is ibuprofen liquid 100 mg/5 ml. How many milliliters should the healthcare provider administer to the infant?
- A. 12 ml
- B. 6 ml
- C. 2 ml
- D. 1 ml
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To calculate the correct dosage, first convert the infant's weight to kilograms: 17.6 lb = 8 kg. The prescribed dose is 5 mg/kg, so for an 8 kg infant, the total dose required is 40 mg. Since the available ibuprofen liquid is 100 mg/5 ml, to find out how many milliliters to administer, divide the total dose (40 mg) by the concentration of the liquid (100 mg/5 ml), which equals 2 ml. Therefore, the healthcare provider should administer 2 ml of ibuprofen to the infant.
What is the most important statement to include when teaching a patient who is prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl)?
- A. Take the medication with food.
- B. Avoid alcohol consumption.
- C. If you experience a metallic taste in your mouth, call your doctor.
- D. You can stop taking the medication once you feel better.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The most crucial statement to include when teaching a patient prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl) is to avoid alcohol consumption. Mixing metronidazole and alcohol can lead to a disulfiram-like reaction, causing severe symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and headache. Therefore, it is essential to emphasize to the patient the importance of abstaining from alcohol while taking this medication to prevent adverse reactions.