A child is being cared for by a nurse and has rheumatic fever. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
- A. Administer aspirin to the child as prescribed, based on the healthcare provider's instructions.
- B. Encourage adequate fluid intake for the child.
- C. Elevate the child's joints and provide warm compresses.
- D. Monitor the child's heart rate for dysrhythmias.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rheumatic fever can lead to cardiac complications, such as dysrhythmias. Therefore, it is essential for the nurse to monitor the child's heart rate closely for any signs of dysrhythmias. This will help in early identification and prompt management of potential cardiac issues associated with rheumatic fever.
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The daily weight gain in the first 3-4 months of life is
- A. 10-20 gm
- B. 20-30 gm
- C. 30-40 gm
- D. 40-50 gm
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which statement is true regarding playful children?
- A. They exhibit flexible problem-solving.
- B. They have low intelligence scores.
- C. They need clear rules and directions to succeed.
- D. They do not perform well in school.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Although melanoma is relatively rare in children, some risk factors may increase its incidence. All the following are risk factors for development of melanoma EXCEPT
- A. positive family history of melanoma
- B. dark-skinned child
- C. hairy nevus
- D. dysplastic nevus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The 6-year-old child scheduled for an orchiopexy shyly asks the nurse, 'What are they going to do to me 'down there'? What is the nurse's best response?
- A. They are going to fix you up 'down there'.
- B. They will move your testicle from your abdomen to your scrotum.
- C. What do you think your doctor is going to do?
- D. You shouldn't worry. Your doctor knows exactly what to do.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should encourage the child to express his thoughts and feelings about the upcoming surgery. This approach helps the child feel heard and understood while providing an opportunity to address any misconceptions or fears. By asking the child what he thinks the doctor will do, the nurse engages the child in a conversation that can help alleviate anxiety and build trust. School-age children often have fears related to bodily harm, and open communication can help alleviate such concerns.
Abrupt withdrawal of baclofen may cause
- A. depression
- B. drowsiness
- C. headache
- D. seizure
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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