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A chiropractor would be a good CAM choice to treat
- A. Headaches, joint pain, neck pain, and back pain.
- B. Ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, and constipation.
- C. Heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension.
- D. Arthritis, tendonitis, sprains, and strains.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Chiropractic care is effective for musculoskeletal issues like headaches, joint pain, and strains, but not for internal conditions like heart disease.
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Which type of CAM is based on the principle that giving small amounts of substances that in larger amounts would produce the symptoms of the illness to help the body naturally heal?
- A. Aromatherapy
- B. Biofeedback
- C. Homeopathy
- D. Free radicals and antioxidant use
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Homeopathy uses diluted substances to stimulate the body's natural healing processes.
Which is true of acupuncture?
- A. Its benefits have never been tested or proved.
- B. It is based on classical Chinese medicine.
- C. It involves needles being placed just below the surface of the skin.
- D. It has been found through research to be effective in treating specific conditions.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Acupuncture, rooted in Chinese medicine, involves shallow needle insertion and has proven efficacy for certain conditions.
Match the following herbs with their uses: Gingko
- A. Used alone and in many skin products; some people drink it for overall health
- B. Used in creams and lotions to treat the pain of osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, diabetic neuropathy, and shingles
- C. Used as an antiviral agent to prevent or eliminate colds, flu, and other infections
- D. Helps reduce total blood cholesterol and bad cholesterol over 4 to 12 weeks
- E. Used for memory enhancement, to treat dementia, and increase blood flow to the brain
- F. Used to help lower bad cholesterol and lower blood sugar in type 2 diabetes; may help boost the immune system
- G. Used to treat irritable bowel syndrome and decrease intestinal spasms before and after endoscopic procedures
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Gingko is known for enhancing memory and increasing cerebral blood flow.
What theory of Descartes affected the way Western medicine and treatments for the mind and the body were developed?
- A. The theory that the mind and body are not connected
- B. The theory that the person's ego controls all aspects of the mind and body
- C. The theory that wellness of the body will bring about wellness of the mind
- D. The theory that all illness, both physical and mental, is controlled by the mind
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Descartes' dualism theory posited that the mind and body are separate entities, influencing Western medicine to treat them independently.
Which is true of alternative therapy?
- A. It has not been proved to be effective through scientific testing.
- B. The term is often used interchangeably with complementary therapy.
- C. There is no difference between it and complementary therapies.
- D. It is different from conventional therapies used by the standard medical community.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Alternative therapies are distinct from conventional medical treatments and often lack rigorous scientific validation.