Nokea
A client has a new prescription for a potassium-sparing diuretic. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
- A. Bananas
- B. Oranges
- C. Spinach
- D. Apples
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Mr. Gary paid a copay for his visit. This is an example of?
- A. Cost sharing
- B. Capitation
- C. Health policy
- D. Care transition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A type of heat loss that occurs when the heat is dissipated by air current
- A. Convection
- B. Conduction
- C. Radiation
- D. Evaporation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Convection dissipates heat via air movement e.g., a fan cooling a feverish patient. Conduction (direct contact), radiation (infrared), and evaporation (sweat) differ. Nurses use this principle e.g., adjusting room airflow to manage hyperthermia, aligning with thermoregulation basics in patient care.
He proposed the theory of morality based on PRINCIPLES
- A. Freud
- B. Erikson
- C. Kohlberg
- D. Peters
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: R.S. Peters' moral theory (1960s) centers on principles justice, honesty e.g., a nurse acts kindly from habit. Freud's drives, Erikson's stages, and Kohlberg's trust differ. Peters' view of morality as emotion, judgment, and behavior guides ethical consistency e.g., reporting errors impacting nursing's professional conduct and standards.
What type of relaxation technique does Lyza uses if a machine is showing her pulse rate, temperature and muscle tension which she can visualize and assess?
- A. Biofeedback
- B. Massage
- C. Autogenic training
- D. Visualization and Imagery
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Biofeedback (A) uses machines to display pulse, temperature, and muscle tension, allowing Lyza to visualize and control them. Massage (B) is physical, not machine-based. Autogenic training (C) involves self-suggestion, not devices. Visualization (D) is mental imagery, not monitored. Biofeedback trains self-regulation via real-time data, per psychology, matching the description and making A correct.
The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of heart failure. This admission is the client's third admission within 90 days. The nurse educates the client with the goal of preventing readmission. Which nursing activity for this client would represent tertiary level prevention?
- A. Screening for early detection
- B. Teaching about adhering to a low-sodium diet
- C. Promoting health before diagnosis
- D. Detecting disease early
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tertiary prevention occurs post-diagnosis, aiming to reduce disability and optimize function, as with this heart failure client. Teaching about a low-sodium diet helps manage symptoms reducing fluid retention, easing heart strain preventing readmissions by enhancing self-care after treatment. Screening or early detection aligns with secondary prevention, identifying issues before symptoms escalate. Promoting health pre-diagnosis is primary prevention, averting illness onset. Here, the nurse targets rehabilitation, addressing an established condition to minimize complications like edema, common in heart failure's chronic cycle. This education empowers the client, aligning with tertiary care's focus on restoring maximal health, critical in nursing to break readmission patterns and support long-term stability.