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A client has a new prescription for Clopidogrel. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Monitor for signs of bleeding.
- B. Avoid taking the medication with food.
- C. Expect to have increased urination.
- D. Take the medication with an antacid.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication that increases the risk of bleeding. The client should monitor for any signs of bleeding, such as easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, blood in urine or stool, and report them promptly to their healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
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A client has a new prescription for nitroglycerin transdermal patches. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Apply the patch to a different location each day.
- B. Remove the patch every night before bedtime.
- C. Massage the patch area gently after application.
- D. Shave the area before applying the patch.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client using nitroglycerin transdermal patches is to remove the patch every night before bedtime. This is essential to prevent tolerance to the medication's effects. Continuous exposure to nitroglycerin can lead to the body becoming less responsive to its therapeutic effects over time, making it less effective in managing the condition it is prescribed for.
A client has a new prescription for Pancrelipase for chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following instructions should be included by the nurse?
- A. Take the medication with meals and snacks.
- B. Chew the tablet thoroughly before swallowing.
- C. Take the medication 1 hour before meals.
- D. Expect the stool to be yellow.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client is taking Glipizide to treat Diabetes Mellitus. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?
- A. Cholesterol level.
- B. Hematocrit.
- C. Blood glucose level.
- D. Calcium level.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring the client's blood glucose level is essential when taking Glipizide, as it is a medication used to lower blood glucose levels in individuals with Diabetes Mellitus. By monitoring the blood glucose level, the nurse can assess the effectiveness of the medication in managing the client's condition.
A client has been prescribed an anticoagulant for atrial fibrillation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Take the medication with food to prevent nausea.
- B. Avoid activities that may cause injury.
- C. Monitor your heart rate daily before taking the medication.
- D. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
ACE Inhibitors are used in the treatment of all EXCEPT:
- A. Hypertension
- B. Heart Failure
- C. Hypotension
- D. Diabetic nephropathy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: ACE inhibitors are commonly used in the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy due to their ability to reduce blood pressure, improve heart function, and protect the kidneys. However, they are not indicated for hypotension as they can further lower blood pressure, worsening the condition.