When educating a client prescribed Rifampin, which instruction should the nurse provide?
- A. Expect orange discoloration of urine.
- B. Take the medication with food.
- C. Increase your intake of dairy products.
- D. Discontinue the medication if you experience itching.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client prescribed Rifampin is to expect orange discoloration of urine. Rifampin is known to cause harmless discoloration of bodily fluids, including urine, which is a common side effect of this medication. It is important for the nurse to educate the client about this expected side effect to prevent unnecessary concern or discontinuation of the medication.
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A client has a new prescription for Enoxaparin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Massage the injection site after administration.
- B. Aspirate before injecting the medication.
- C. Administer the medication into the abdomen.
- D. Administer the medication via intramuscular injection.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client has a prescription for a Nicotine transdermal patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Apply the patch at the same time each day.
- B. Remove the patch at bedtime.
- C. Apply the patch to the same location daily.
- D. Place the patch over an area of the body with hair.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client using a Nicotine transdermal patch is to apply the patch at the same time each day. This helps maintain consistent blood levels of nicotine throughout the treatment period, which can aid in reducing cravings for smoking. Consistency in the application time is essential for the effectiveness of the patch.
Medications classified as angiotensin II receptor agents typically end in?
- A. Sartan
- B. Ase
- C. Olol
- D. Pril
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Angiotensin II receptor agents belong to the drug class called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). The generic names of ARBs usually end in -sartan, helping to identify this specific class of medications. Therefore, medications that end in -sartan are likely to be angiotensin II receptor agents.
A client is taking Furosemide for heart failure. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor to assess for an adverse effect of this medication?
- A. Serum potassium.
- B. Serum calcium.
- C. Serum sodium.
- D. Serum magnesium.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Furosemide, a loop diuretic commonly used in heart failure, can cause hypokalemia (low potassium levels) as a side effect. Monitoring serum potassium levels is crucial to detect and prevent complications associated with low potassium levels, such as cardiac arrhythmias. Therefore, the nurse should prioritize assessing the client's serum potassium levels regularly while on Furosemide.
A client has a new prescription for Pancrelipase for chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following instructions should be included by the nurse?
- A. Take the medication with meals and snacks.
- B. Chew the tablet thoroughly before swallowing.
- C. Take the medication 1 hour before meals.
- D. Expect the stool to be yellow.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.