Nokea
A client has a new prescription for Simvastatin. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. I will take this medication at bedtime.
- B. I should avoid eating grapefruit while taking this medication.
- C. I will need to monitor my blood sugar closely while taking this medication.
- D. I will stop taking the medication if I develop muscle pain.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Grapefruit can increase the levels of simvastatin in the blood, leading to an increased risk of serious side effects, including muscle pain or damage. Therefore, it is crucial for the client to avoid consuming grapefruit while taking this medication to prevent potential complications.
You may also like to solve these questions
A patient about to receive a morning dose of digoxin has an apical pulse of 53 beats/min. What will the nurse do next?
- A. Administer the dos
- C. Administer the dose, and notify the prescriber.
- D. Check the radial pulse for 1 full minut
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A low apical pulse rate of 53 beats/min indicates bradycardia, which is a side effect of digoxin. Before administering digoxin, the nurse should always check the patient's pulse rate. If the apical pulse is below the facility's specified parameters (typically below 60 beats/min), the nurse should withhold the dose and notify the prescriber immediately. Bradycardia can be an indication of digoxin toxicity, which can be potentially life-threatening, so it is crucial to follow the protocol and seek further guidance before administering the medication.
When teaching a client with a prescription for Loperamide for diarrhea, which instruction should the nurse include?
- A. Take the medication with a full glass of water.
- B. Avoid activities that require alertness.
- C. Expect abdominal pain and bloating.
- D. Take an additional dose after each loose stool.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Mark the location of the beginning of the plateau phase on this dose-response relationship curve.
- A. At the beginning of the curve
- B. At the area where the curve moves upward
- C. Half way up the upstroke of the curve
- D. The horizontal area at the top of the curve
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client has been prescribed Methotrexate to treat Rheumatoid Arthritis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
- A. Take this medication with food to prevent nausea.
- B. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
- C. Wear sunscreen when outdoors while taking this medication.
- D. Take this medication on an empty stomach.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Methotrexate is hepatotoxic, and avoiding alcohol is crucial to prevent liver damage. However, Option A (Take this medication with food to prevent nausea) could also be correct, as Methotrexate commonly causes nausea, and taking it with food can help alleviate this side effect. However, the most important instruction is to avoid alcohol due to the risk of liver toxicity.
When should a blood sample be obtained for a peak serum level of gentamicin when administered by IV infusion for 1 hour at 0900?
- A. 1000
- B. 1030
- C. 1100
- D. 1130
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.