A client is going to be admitted for a scheduled surgical procedure. Which action does the nurse explain is the most important thing the client can do to protect against errors?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Bring a list of all medications and their purposes. This is important as it helps prevent medication errors during the surgical procedure. By having a list of medications and their purposes, the healthcare team can ensure they are administering the correct medications and dosages. This also helps in preventing drug interactions or allergies.
Option B (Keep the doctor's phone number close by) may be helpful in case of emergencies, but it does not directly address preventing errors during the surgical procedure. Option C (Ensure all providers wash their hands before entering the room) is important for infection control but is not specifically related to preventing errors. Option D (Document the name of each caregiver who enters the room) is not as critical as having a list of medications, as it does not directly impact the safety and well-being of the client during the surgical procedure.