Age Specific Patient Care Quizlet

Age Specific Patient Care Quizlet Related

Review Age Specific Patient Care Quizlet related questions and content

A client with antisocial personality disorder yells, 'Shut up about that, or I'll punch you in the nose!' and shakes his fist at another client in a group meeting after the client speaks negatively of illicit drug use. The nurse quickly determines that the client is at risk to act violently against others as evidenced by his aggressive behavior, verbal threats, and a history of impulsivity. Which is the best approach for the nurse to use?

  • A. Seclude the client to protect the other clients and staff.
  • B. Put the client in restraints to protect the milieu.
  • C. Explore alternate ways to handle frustrating topics in the group.
  • D. Tell the client to leave the group until he can behave appropriately.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Explore alternate ways to handle frustrating topics in the group. This approach is best because it focuses on addressing the underlying issue causing the client's aggression rather than just isolating or restraining the client. By exploring alternate ways to handle frustrating topics, the nurse can help the client develop healthier coping mechanisms and communication skills. This approach promotes therapeutic engagement and supports the client's growth and development.

Secluding the client (choice A) may escalate the situation and reinforce the client's aggressive behavior. Putting the client in restraints (choice B) is a restrictive measure that should only be used as a last resort for imminent danger. Telling the client to leave the group (choice D) may not address the root cause of the aggression and could lead to avoidance of addressing the client's issues.

You may also like to solve these questions

An example of a Developmental Disorder is:

  • A. ADHD
  • B. Dyslexia
  • C. Mental Retardation
  • D. Autistic spectrum disorders
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD): An umbrella term that refers to all disorders that display autistic style symptoms across a wide range of severity and disability.

Which assessment data suggests a person who appears to have dementia instead has depression and pseudodementia?

  • A. Demonstrates impaired judgment.
  • B. Demonstrates impaired concentration.
  • C. Has a history of significant losses or crises.
  • D. None of the above.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because impaired concentration is a key indicator of depression and pseudodementia rather than dementia. In depression, individuals may experience difficulties focusing and maintaining attention, leading to impaired concentration. Pseudodementia, which mimics dementia but is caused by depression, also presents with similar cognitive symptoms like impaired concentration. Choices A and C are incorrect because impaired judgment and significant losses or crises can be present in both dementia and depression, making them less specific to differentiating between the two conditions. Choice D is incorrect as choice B clearly distinguishes the cognitive symptomatology between dementia and depression/pseudodementia.

When a patient with anorexia nervosa expresses a fear of weight gain, the nurse should respond by:

  • A. Minimizing the patient's concerns to avoid anxiety.
  • B. Encouraging weight loss to meet the patient's goals.
  • C. Explaining that weight gain is part of the treatment plan.
  • D. Agreeing with the patient's view on body image to reduce conflict.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct response is C: Explaining that weight gain is part of the treatment plan. This answer is correct because in treating anorexia nervosa, it is essential for patients to understand that weight gain is necessary for recovery and overall health improvement. By explaining this, the nurse can help the patient develop a more positive attitude towards weight gain and recognize it as a crucial aspect of the treatment process.

Choices A, B, and D are incorrect:
A: Minimizing the patient's concerns may invalidate their feelings and hinder therapeutic communication.
B: Encouraging weight loss would be counterproductive and reinforce the patient's negative behaviors and beliefs.
D: Simply agreeing with the patient's view on body image without addressing the need for weight gain would not promote positive change or support the patient's recovery.

Which statement by a patient with borderline personality disorder best indicates the treatment plan is helping?

  • A. I think you are the best nurse on the unit.'
  • B. I hate my doctor. He never gives me what I ask for.'
  • C. I feel empty and want to cut myself, so I called you.'
  • D. I'm never going to get high on drugs again.'
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. This statement indicates progress because the patient is demonstrating insight into their emotions, seeking help, and utilizing a coping strategy by reaching out for support instead of engaging in self-harm. Choice A does not provide information about progress in treatment. Choice B reflects a negative attitude towards the doctor. Choice D does not offer any insight into the patient's emotional state or progress in managing their behaviors.

While planning care for a preschool child who has been physically and sexually abused, the nurse includes play therapy because it assists the child to:

  • A. Act out aggression in an acceptable manner
  • B. Express feelings that cannot easily be verbalized
  • C. Interact with other children in the appropriate age group
  • D. Learn adaptive behaviors through acting
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Express feelings that cannot easily be verbalized. Play therapy allows preschool children to express their emotions, trauma, and experiences through play activities, as they may not have the verbal skills to communicate their feelings effectively. This form of therapy helps the child process their emotions and experiences in a safe and non-threatening environment.

Incorrect Choices:
A: Acting out aggression in an acceptable manner is not the primary goal of play therapy for abused children. It is more about emotional expression and healing.
C: Interacting with other children in the appropriate age group is not the focus of play therapy for abused children. The primary goal is to address the trauma and emotional distress.
D: Learning adaptive behaviors through acting is not the main purpose of play therapy for abused children. It is more about emotional healing and expression.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.