HESI Community Health

HESI Community Health Related

Review HESI Community Health related questions and content

A community health nurse is developing a program to increase physical activity among adults in the community. Which intervention is most likely to be successful?

  • A. distributing flyers about the benefits of exercise
  • B. organizing free community exercise classes
  • C. partnering with local gyms to offer discounts
  • D. hosting a health fair with information booths
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Organizing free community exercise classes is the most likely successful intervention as it provides a structured and accessible opportunity for adults to engage in physical activity. This choice directly offers a practical solution by providing a regular and organized setting for individuals to participate in physical activity. Distributing flyers about the benefits of exercise, while informative, may not lead to actual participation. Partnering with local gyms to offer discounts relies on individuals taking the initiative to sign up for gym memberships, which may not be feasible for everyone. Hosting a health fair with information booths is informative but may not directly address the need for increased physical activity among adults in the community.

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A client with a history of heart failure is admitted with severe dyspnea. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

  • A. Administer oxygen at 2 liters per minute via nasal cannula.
  • B. Place the client in a high Fowler's position.
  • C. Obtain a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • D. Administer intravenous furosemide (Lasix).
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The nurse is developing a community health program to address the high rates of hypertension in a neighborhood. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

  • A. conducting free blood pressure screenings
  • B. distributing educational materials on hypertension
  • C. holding workshops on stress management
  • D. partnering with local gyms to offer discounted memberships
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

What information should the nurse provide a client who has undergone cryosurgery for stage 1A cervical cancer?

  • A. Expect heavy, watery vaginal discharge for 3 to 6 weeks.
  • B. Use a tampon instead of a sanitary napkin.
  • C. Report any severe cramping immediately.
  • D. Avoid sexual intercourse for 3 to 6 weeks.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: After cryosurgery for stage 1A cervical cancer, clients should avoid sexual intercourse for 3 to 6 weeks to reduce the risk of infection. Heavy, watery vaginal discharge is expected but not the focus of post-procedure instructions. Using tampons is contraindicated as they can introduce bacteria into the healing cervix. While reporting severe cramping is important, avoiding sexual intercourse is the priority to prevent complications.

A public health nurse is planning a smoking cessation program for a local community. Which component is most important to include in the program?

  • A. information on the health risks of smoking
  • B. strategies for coping with withdrawal symptoms
  • C. testimonials from former smokers
  • D. distribution of nicotine replacement therapy
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The healthcare professional is preparing a presentation on the impact of substance abuse on families. Which approach is most effective for engaging the audience?

  • A. showing statistical data on substance abuse rates
  • B. sharing personal stories from individuals affected by substance abuse
  • C. distributing informational brochures on substance abuse
  • D. providing a list of local substance abuse treatment centers
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sharing personal stories from individuals affected by substance abuse is the most effective approach for engaging the audience. Personal stories evoke emotions, create empathy, and make the impact of substance abuse more relatable and tangible for the audience. This approach helps in fostering a deeper understanding of the real-life consequences of substance abuse on families. The other options, such as showing statistical data (choice A), distributing informational brochures (choice C), and providing a list of treatment centers (choice D), may be informative but may not engage the audience on an emotional level as effectively as personal stories.

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